}

  /**
   * Returns a supplier that always supplies {@code instance}.
   *
   * <p><b>Discouraged:</b> Prefer using {@code () -> instance}, but note that lambdas do not have
   * human-readable {@link #toString()} representations and are not serializable. If you need a
   * supplier that is serializable, use {@code (Supplier<T> & Serializable) () -> instance}.
   */

   * CacheBuilder#refreshAfterWrite}.
   *
   * <p><b>Note:</b> <i>all exceptions thrown by this method will be logged and then swallowed</i>.
   *
   * @param key the non-null key whose value should be loaded
   * @param oldValue the non-null old value corresponding to {@code key}
   * @return the future new value associated with {@code key}; <b>must not be null, must not return
   *     null</b>

* 它接收你的应用的每一个**请求**。
* 然后它可以对这个**请求**做一些事情或者执行任何需要的代码。
* 然后它将这个**请求**传递给应用程序的其他部分（某个*路径操作*）处理。
* 之后它获取应用程序生成的**响应**（由某个*路径操作*产生）。
* 它可以对该**响应**做一些事情或者执行任何需要的代码。
* 然后它返回这个**响应**。

/// note | 技术细节

如果你有使用 `yield` 的依赖，依赖中的退出代码会在中间件之后运行。

如果有任何后台任务（会在[后台任务](background-tasks.md)一节中介绍，你稍后会看到），它们会在所有中间件之后运行。

///

## 创建中间件 { #create-a-middleware }

要创建中间件，你可以在函数的顶部使用装饰器 `@app.middleware("http")`。

   * @return the converted instance; <b>must not</b> be null
   * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if backward conversion is not implemented; this should be
   *     very rare. Note that if backward conversion is not only unimplemented but
   *     unimplement<i>able</i> (for example, consider a {@code Converter<Chicken, ChickenNugget>}),
   *     then this is not logically a {@code Converter} at all, and should just implement {@link

```Python
{
    "name": "Barz",
    "price": 3,
    "description": None,
}
```

由於這裡沒有包含已儲存的屬性 `"tax": 20.2`，輸入的模型會採用預設值 `"tax": 10.5`。

最終資料會以這個「新的」 `tax` 值 `10.5` 被儲存。

## 使用 `PATCH` 進行部分更新 { #partial-updates-with-patch }

你也可以使用 [HTTP `PATCH`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/PATCH) 操作來進行*部分*更新。

這表示你只需傳送想要更新的資料，其餘保持不變。

/// note | 注意

`PATCH` 相較於 `PUT` 較少被使用、也較不為人知。

   * href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4291#section-2.5.5.1">RFC 4291</a>.
   *
   * <p>NOTE: This method is different from {@link Inet6Address#isIPv4CompatibleAddress} in that it
   * more correctly classifies {@code "::"} and {@code "::1"} as proper IPv6 addresses (which they
   * are), NOT IPv4 compatible addresses (which they are generally NOT considered to be).
   *

# limitations under the License.
# ==============================================================================
# Sourcing this enables local disk cache
if [[ $(uname -s) == "Darwin" ]]; then
  echo "Please note that using disk cache on macOS is not recommended because the"
  echo "cache can end up being pretty big and make the build process inefficient."
fi

   * throws a {@link NullPointerException}.
   *
   * <p>To find the first non-null element in an iterable, use {@code Iterables.find(iterable,
   * Predicates.notNull())}. For varargs, use {@code Iterables.find(Arrays.asList(a, b, c, ...),
   * Predicates.notNull())}, static importing as necessary.
   *

TFCI_BAZEL_COMMON_ARGS="--repo_env=HERMETIC_PYTHON_VERSION=$TFCI_PYTHON_VERSION --repo_env=USE_PYWRAP_RULES=True --config release_arm64_linux"
TFCI_BAZEL_TARGET_SELECTING_CONFIG_PREFIX=linux_arm64
# Note: this is not set to "--cpu", because that changes the package name
# to tensorflow_cpu. These ARM builds are supposed to have the name "tensorflow"
# despite lacking Nvidia CUDA support.

	DriveOPTimeout func() time.Duration

	SendBufSize int              // SO_SNDBUF size for the socket connection, NOTE: this sets server and client connection
	RecvBufSize int              // SO_RECVBUF size for the socket connection, NOTE: this sets server and client connection
	NoDelay     bool             // Indicates callers to enable TCP_NODELAY on the net.Conn