// So we can ignore the bottom 11, except for rounding. We can unsigned-shift right 1, aka
    // unsigned-divide by 2, and convert that. Then we'll get exactly half of the desired double
    // value. But in the specific case where the bottom two bits of the original number are 01, we
    // want to replace that with 1 in the shifted value for correct rounding.
    return (double) ((value >>> 1) | (value & 1)) * 2.0;
  }

      }
      return textToNumericFormatV4(ipString);
    }
    return null;
  }

  @CheckForNull
  private static byte[] textToNumericFormatV4(String ipString) {
    if (IPV4_DELIMITER_MATCHER.countIn(ipString) + 1 != IPV4_PART_COUNT) {
      return null; // Wrong number of parts
    }

    byte[] bytes = new byte[IPV4_PART_COUNT];
    int start = 0;
    // Iterate through the parts of the ip string.

   * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
   */
  public static void copy(URL from, OutputStream to) throws IOException {
    asByteSource(from).copyTo(to);
  }

  /**
   * Returns a {@code URL} pointing to {@code resourceName} if the resource is found using the
   * {@linkplain Thread#getContextClassLoader() context class loader}. In simple environments, the

# WSGI inkludieren – Flask, Django und andere

Sie können WSGI-Anwendungen mounten, wie Sie es in [Unteranwendungen – Mounts](sub-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, [Hinter einem Proxy](behind-a-proxy.md){.internal-link target=_blank} gesehen haben.

Dazu können Sie die `WSGIMiddleware` verwenden und damit Ihre WSGI-Anwendung wrappen, zum Beispiel Flask, Django usw.

## `WSGIMiddleware` verwenden

Sie müssen `WSGIMiddleware` importieren.

    teststring = newTestString(new Random(1), bitSet, percentMatching);
  }

  @Benchmark
  public int countIn(int reps) {
    int result = 0;
    CharMatcher matcher = this.matcher;
    String teststring = this.teststring;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      result += matcher.countIn(teststring);
    }
    return result;
  }

  @Benchmark
  public int collapseFrom(int reps) {
    int result = 0;

    teststring = newTestString(new Random(1), bitSet, percentMatching);
  }

  @Benchmark
  public int countIn(int reps) {
    int result = 0;
    CharMatcher matcher = this.matcher;
    String teststring = this.teststring;
    for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
      result += matcher.countIn(teststring);
    }
    return result;
  }

  @Benchmark
  public int collapseFrom(int reps) {
    int result = 0;

import time
from typing import Callable

from fastapi import APIRouter, FastAPI, Request, Response
from fastapi.routing import APIRoute


class TimedRoute(APIRoute):
    def get_route_handler(self) -> Callable:
        original_route_handler = super().get_route_handler()

        async def custom_route_handler(request: Request) -> Response:
            before = time.time()
            response: Response = await original_route_handler(request)

import pytest
from fastapi import APIRouter, FastAPI
from fastapi.routing import APIRoute
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from starlette.routing import Route

app = FastAPI()


class APIRouteA(APIRoute):
    x_type = "A"


class APIRouteB(APIRoute):
    x_type = "B"


class APIRouteC(APIRoute):
    x_type = "C"


router_a = APIRouter(route_class=APIRouteA)
router_b = APIRouter(route_class=APIRouteB)

from typing import List

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.routing import APIRoute
from pydantic import BaseModel


def custom_generate_unique_id(route: APIRoute):
    return f"{route.tags[0]}-{route.name}"


app = FastAPI(generate_unique_id_function=custom_generate_unique_id)


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: float


class ResponseMessage(BaseModel):
    message: str

@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public final class CountingInputStream extends FilterInputStream {

  private long count;
  private long mark = -1;

  /**
   * Wraps another input stream, counting the number of bytes read.
   *
   * @param in the input stream to be wrapped
   */
  public CountingInputStream(InputStream in) {
    super(checkNotNull(in));
  }

  /** Returns the number of bytes read. */