### Dependency Injection

FastAPI bao gồm một hệ thống <abbr title='cũng biết đến như là "components", "resources", "services", "providers"'><strong>Dependency Injection</strong></abbr> vô cùng dễ sử dụng nhưng vô cùng mạnh mẽ.

* Thậm chí, các dependency có thể có các dependency khác, tạo thành một phân cấp hoặc **"một đồ thị" của các dependency**.

加上来自 Starlette（包括 **session cookie**）的所有安全特性。

所有的这些都是可复用的工具和组件，可以轻松与你的系统，数据仓库，关系型以及 NoSQL 数据库等等集成。



### 依赖注入

FastAPI 有一个使用非常简单，但是非常强大的<abbr title='也叫做 "components", "resources", "services", "providers"'><strong>依赖注入</strong></abbr>系统。

* 甚至依赖也可以有依赖，创建一个层级或者**“图”依赖**。
* 所有**自动化处理**都由框架完成。
* 所有的依赖关系都可以从请求中获取数据，并且**增加了路径操作**约束和自动文档生成。
* 即使在依赖项中被定义的*路径操作* 也会**自动验证**。
* 支持复杂的用户身份认证系统，**数据库连接**等等。

		if testCase.expectedResult != actualResult {
			t.Errorf("Test %d: Expected the result to `%v`, but instead got `%v`", i+1, testCase.expectedResult, actualResult)
		}
	}
}

// Provides a fully populated http request instance, fails otherwise.
func mustNewRequest(method string, urlStr string, contentLength int64, body io.ReadSeeker, t *testing.T) *http.Request {

	// more than one disk returned an error.
	// Will not be called if everything operates as expected.
	finished func(errs []error)
}

// listPathRaw will list a path on the provided drives.
// See listPathRawOptions on how results are delivered.
// Directories are always returned.
// Cache will be bypassed.
// Context cancellation will be respected but may take a while to effectuate.

		case f.updates <- flat.clone():
		default:
		}
		f.lastUpdate = time.Now()
	}
}

// scanFolder will scan the provided folder.
// Files found in the folders will be added to f.newCache.
// If final is provided folders will be put into f.newFolders or f.existingFolders.
// If final is not provided the folders found are returned from the function.

   *
   * <p>Note however that if your escaper does not escape characters in the supplementary range, you
   * should either continue to validate the correctness of any surrogate characters encountered or
   * provide a clear warning to users that your escaper does not validate its input.
   *
   * <p>See {@link com.google.common.net.PercentEscaper} for an example.
   *
   * @param csq a sequence of characters

}

// Close - closes underneath connections to NATS server.
func (target *NATSTarget) Close() (err error) {
	close(target.quitCh)
	if target.stanConn != nil {
		// closing the streaming connection does not close the provided NATS connection.
		if target.stanConn.NatsConn() != nil {
			target.stanConn.NatsConn().Close()
		}
		return target.stanConn.Close()
	}

	if target.natsConn != nil {
		target.natsConn.Close()
	}

//
// The table's lower portion shows specialized features of each format,
// such as supported string encodings, support for sub-second timestamps,
// or support for sparse files.
//
// The Writer currently provides no support for sparse files.
type Format int

// Constants to identify various tar formats.
const (
	// Deliberately hide the meaning of constants from public API.

### Injeção de dependência

FastAPI inclui um sistema de <abbr title='também conhecido como "components", "resources", "services", "providers"'><strong>injeção de dependência</strong></abbr> extremamente fácil de usar, mas extremamente poderoso.

* Mesmo dependências podem ter dependências, criando uma hierarquia ou **"grafo" de dependências**.

   * between pads, hoping that the JVM doesn't reorder them.
   *
   * <p>JVM intrinsics note: It would be possible to use a release-only form of CAS here, if it were
   * provided.
   */
  static final class Cell {
    volatile long p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6;
    volatile long value;
    volatile long q0, q1, q2, q3, q4, q5, q6;

    Cell(long x) {
      value = x;
    }