///

### Create a callback `APIRouter` { #create-a-callback-apirouter }

First create a new `APIRouter` that will contain one or more callbacks.

{* ../../docs_src/openapi_callbacks/tutorial001_py310.py hl[1,23] *}

### Create the callback *path operation* { #create-the-callback-path-operation }

To create the callback *path operation* use the same `APIRouter` you created above.

///

### Crie um `APIRouter` de callback { #create-a-callback-apirouter }

Primeiro crie um novo `APIRouter` que conterá um ou mais callbacks.

{* ../../docs_src/openapi_callbacks/tutorial001_py310.py hl[1,23] *}

### Crie a *operação de rota* do callback { #create-the-callback-path-operation }

Para criar a *operação de rota* do callback, use o mesmo `APIRouter` que você criou acima.

	createCallback.Clauses = config.CreateClauses

	queryCallback := db.Callback().Query()
	queryCallback.Register("gorm:query", Query)
	queryCallback.Register("gorm:preload", Preload)
	queryCallback.Register("gorm:after_query", AfterQuery)
	queryCallback.Clauses = config.QueryClauses

	deleteCallback := db.Callback().Delete()
	deleteCallback.Match(enableTransaction).Register("gorm:begin_transaction", BeginTransaction)

///

### Einen Callback-`APIRouter` erstellen { #create-a-callback-apirouter }

Erstellen Sie zunächst einen neuen `APIRouter`, der einen oder mehrere Callbacks enthält.

{* ../../docs_src/openapi_callbacks/tutorial001_py310.py hl[1,23] *}

### Die Callback-*Pfadoperation* erstellen { #create-the-callback-path-operation }

///

### Создайте `APIRouter` для обратного вызова { #create-a-callback-apirouter }

Сначала создайте новый `APIRouter`, который будет содержать один или несколько обратных вызовов.

{* ../../docs_src/openapi_callbacks/tutorial001_py310.py hl[1,23] *}

### Создайте *операцию пути* для обратного вызова { #create-the-callback-path-operation }

    e: IOException,
  )

  /**
   * Called when the HTTP response was successfully returned by the remote server. The callback may
   * proceed to read the response body with [Response.body]. The response is still live until its
   * response body is [closed][ResponseBody]. The recipient of the callback may consume the response
   * body on another thread.
   *

            return result;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.warn("Failed to create fresh context, using singleton", e);
            try {
                // Fallback to singleton with fresh auth
                NtlmPasswordAuthentication auth =
                        new NtlmPasswordAuthentication(SingletonContext.getInstance(), WORKGROUP, USERNAME, PASSWORD);

    server.protocolNegotiationEnabled = true
    server.protocols = client.protocols
  }

  /**
   * Used during tests that involve TLS connection fallback attempts. OkHttp includes the
   * TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV cipher on fallback connections. See [FallbackTestClientSocketFactory]
   * for details.
   */

  }

  private static String scopeWithDelimiter(Inet6Address ip) {
    // getHostAddress on android sometimes maps the scope ID to an invalid interface name; if the
    // mapped interface isn't present, fallback to use the scope ID (which has no validation against
    // present interfaces)
    NetworkInterface scopedInterface = ip.getScopedInterface();
    if (scopedInterface != null) {
      return "%" + scopedInterface.getName();

///

### 添加回调路由

至此，在上文创建的回调路由里就包含了*回调路径操作*（外部开发者要在外部 API 中实现）。

现在使用 API *路径操作装饰器*的参数 `callbacks`，从回调路由传递属性 `.routes`（实际上只是路由/路径操作的**列表**）：

{* ../../docs_src/openapi_callbacks/tutorial001.py hl[36] *}

/// tip | 提示

注意，不能把路由本身（`invoices_callback_router`）传递给 `callback=`，要传递 `invoices_callback_router.routes` 中的 `.routes` 属性。

///

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