Существует три наиболее распространённые альтернативы:

* <a href="https://www.uvicorn.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn</a>: высокопроизводительный ASGI сервер.
* <a href="https://hypercorn.readthedocs.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Hypercorn</a>: ASGI сервер, помимо прочего поддерживающий HTTP/2 и Trio.
* <a href="https://github.com/django/daphne" class="external-link" target="_blank">Daphne</a>: ASGI сервер, созданный для Django Channels.

      asList(
          ConcurrentMapPutIfAbsentTester.class,
          ConcurrentMapRemoveTester.class,
          ConcurrentMapReplaceTester.class,
          ConcurrentMapReplaceEntryTester.class);

  @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // class literals
  @Override
  protected List<Class<? extends AbstractTester>> getTesters() {
    List<Class<? extends AbstractTester>> testers = copyToList(super.getTesters());

      asList(
          ConcurrentMapPutIfAbsentTester.class,
          ConcurrentMapRemoveTester.class,
          ConcurrentMapReplaceTester.class,
          ConcurrentMapReplaceEntryTester.class);

  @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") // class literals
  @Override
  protected List<Class<? extends AbstractTester>> getTesters() {
    List<Class<? extends AbstractTester>> testers = copyToList(super.getTesters());

from typing import Annotated, Union

from fastapi import Body, FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str
    full_name: Union[str, None] = None


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
async def update_item(

     */
    @Test
    public void testForEachJarFile() throws Exception {
        final String classFilePath = TestCase.class.getName().replace('.', '/') + ".class";
        final URL classURL = ResourceUtil.getResource(classFilePath);
        final JarURLConnection con = (JarURLConnection) classURL.openConnection();
        ClassTraversalUtil.forEach(con.getJarFile(), (ClassHandler) (packageName, shortClassName) -> {

@GwtCompatible(emulated = true)
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public class SimpleAbstractMultisetTest extends TestCase {
  @J2ktIncompatible
  @GwtIncompatible // suite
  public static Test suite() {
    TestSuite suite = new TestSuite();
    suite.addTestSuite(SimpleAbstractMultisetTest.class);
    suite.addTest(
        MultisetTestSuiteBuilder.using(
                new TestStringMultisetGenerator() {

 * wrapping a checked exception, prefer {@code ExecutionException}.
 *
 * @author Charles Fry
 * @since 10.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public class UncheckedExecutionException extends RuntimeException {
  /*
   * Ideally, this class would have exposed only constructors that require a non-null cause. See

# Geçmişi, Tasarımı ve Geleceği

Bir süre önce, <a href="https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/issues/3#issuecomment-454956920" class="external-link" target="_blank">bir **FastAPI** kullanıcısı sordu</a>:

> Bu projenin geçmişi nedir? Birkaç hafta içinde hiçbir yerden harika bir şeye dönüşmüş gibi görünüyor [...]

İşte o geçmişin bir kısmı.

## Alternatifler

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


class OverrideResponse(JSONResponse):
    media_type = "application/x-override"


app = FastAPI()
router_a = APIRouter()
router_a_a = APIRouter()
router_a_b_override = APIRouter()  # Overrides default class
router_b_override = APIRouter()  # Overrides default class
router_b_a = APIRouter()
router_b_a_c_override = APIRouter()  # Overrides default class again


@app.get("/")
def get_root():

// Represents either a MlirTensor or a GraphTensor.
// This base class does not expose any public methods other than to distinguish
// which subclass it actually is. The user is responsible to use the right
// type of AbstractTensor in their context (do not pass an MlirTensor to a
// GraphContext and vice-versa).
class TracingTensorHandle : public AbstractTensorHandle {
 protected: