// Act/Assert
            assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> req.createResponse(null, req));
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("createResponse tolerates null request parameter")
        void createResponse_nullRequest_ok() {
            // Arrange
            when(cifsContext.getConfig()).thenReturn(configuration);
            Smb2LogoffRequest req = newRequest();

            // Act

```python
from typing import Any


def some_function(data: Any):
    print(data)
```

### 泛型类型 { #generic-types }

有些类型可以在方括号中接收“类型参数”（type parameters），用于声明其内部值的类型。比如“字符串列表”可以写为 `list[str]`。

这些能接收类型参数的类型称为“泛型类型”（Generic types）或“泛型”（Generics）。

你可以把相同的内建类型作为泛型使用（带方括号和内部类型）：

* `list`
* `tuple`
* `set`
* `dict`

#### 列表 { #list }

            builder.allRecordCountRelation(Relation.EQUAL_TO.toString());
            return builder.build();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Test search request parameters implementation.
     */
    static class TestSearchRequestParams extends SearchRequestParams {
        private final int startPosition;
        private final int pageSize;
        private final int offset;

        resolveReportLocationsOnAdd = true
        taskPathToReports.values.asSequence()
            .flatMap { it }
            .forEach { it.resolve() }
    }

    private val rootBuildDir: File get() = parameters.rootBuildDir.get().asFile

    override fun onFinish(event: FinishEvent) {
        if (event is TaskFinishEvent && taskPathToReports.containsKey(event.descriptor.taskPath)) {

will be particularly painful to naughty developers that import from this package! We changed a lot
to take advantage of sweet Kotlin features.

#### Credentials.basic()

The username and password parameters to `Credentials.basic()` are now non-null strings. In OkHttp
3.x, null would yield a username or password of "null".

#### HttpUrl.queryParameterValues()

    assert state.app_startup is True
    assert state.app_shutdown is True


def test_startup_shutdown_handlers_as_parameters(state: State) -> None:
    """Test that startup/shutdown handlers passed as parameters to FastAPI are called correctly."""

    def app_startup() -> None:
        state.app_startup = True

    def app_shutdown() -> None:
        state.app_shutdown = True

    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Bytes.ensureCapacity(ARRAY1, 1, -1));
  }

  public void testToArray() {
    // need explicit type parameter to avoid javac warning!?
    List<Byte> none = Arrays.<Byte>asList();
    assertThat(Bytes.toArray(none)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);

    List<Byte> one = Arrays.asList((byte) 1);

OpenAPI şu security scheme’lerini tanımlar:

* `apiKey`: uygulamaya özel bir anahtar; şuradan gelebilir:
    * Bir query parameter.
    * Bir header.
    * Bir cookie.
* `http`: standart HTTP authentication sistemleri, örneğin:
    * `bearer`: `Authorization` header’ı; değeri `Bearer ` + bir token olacak şekilde. Bu, OAuth2’den gelir.

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial005_an_py310.py hl[13] *}

Concentrons-nous sur les paramètres déclarés :

- Même si cette fonction est elle‑même une dépendance (« dependable »), elle déclare aussi une autre dépendance (elle « dépend » d'autre chose).

    /**
     * Retrieves stopwords dictionary settings with pagination support.
     *
     * @param dictId the dictionary ID
     * @param body the search body containing pagination and filter parameters
     * @return JSON response containing list of stopwords dictionary items
     */
    // GET /api/admin/dict/stopwords/settings/{dictId}
    @Execute