Этого можно добиться, используя <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/validators/#field-after-validator" class="external-link" target="_blank">`AfterValidator` Pydantic</a> внутри `Annotated`.

/// tip | Совет

В Pydantic также есть <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/validators/#field-before-validator" class="external-link" target="_blank">`BeforeValidator`</a> и другие. 🤓

///

            return !(isLocal(url.getHost()) || url.getProtocol().equals("file"));
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            // bad url just skip it here. It should have been validated already, but the wagon lookup will deal with it
            return false;
        }
    }

    private static boolean isLocal(String host) {
        return "localhost".equals(host) || "127.0.0.1".equals(host);

Puedes lograr eso usando <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/validators/#field-after-validator" class="external-link" target="_blank">`AfterValidator` de Pydantic</a> dentro de `Annotated`.

/// tip | Consejo

Pydantic también tiene <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/validators/#field-before-validator" class="external-link" target="_blank">`BeforeValidator`</a> y otros. 🤓

///

///

### Read Heroes with `HeroPublic` { #read-heroes-with-heropublic }

We can do the same as before to **read** `Hero`s, again, we use `response_model=list[HeroPublic]` to ensure that the data is validated and serialized correctly.

{* ../../docs_src/sql_databases/tutorial002_an_py310.py ln[65:72] hl[65] *}

### Read One Hero with `HeroPublic` { #read-one-hero-with-heropublic }

We can **read** a single hero:

        extractor.getText(in, null);

        assertTrue("validateInputStream should be called", extractor.isValidateCalled());
        assertSame("Should validate the same stream instance", in, extractor.getLastValidatedStream());
    }

    /**
     * Test that getText throws exception when null stream is provided.

    pass  # pragma: no cover


async def ws_dependency_validate(x_missing: str = Header()):
    pass  # pragma: no cover


@router.websocket("/depends-validate/")
async def router_ws_depends_validate(
    websocket: WebSocket, data=Depends(ws_dependency_validate)
):
    pass  # pragma: no cover


class CustomError(Exception):
    pass

from docs_src.path_operation_advanced_configuration.tutorial006_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_post():
    response = client.post("/items/", content=b"this is actually not validated")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "size": 30,
        "content": {
            "name": "Maaaagic",
            "price": 42,

     * Upload a design file.
     * @param form The upload form.
     * @return The HTML response.
     */
    @Execute
    @Secured({ ROLE })
    public HtmlResponse upload(final UploadForm form) {
        validate(form, messages -> {}, () -> asListHtml(form));
        verifyToken(this::asListHtml);
        final String uploadedFileName = form.designFile.getFileName();
        String fileName = form.designFileName;

     *
     * @param form the edit form
     * @return HTML response for the edit page
     */
    @Execute
    @Secured({ ROLE })
    public HtmlResponse edit(final EditForm form) {
        validate(form, messages -> {}, this::asListHtml);
        final String id = form.id;
        labelTypeService.getLabelType(id).ifPresent(entity -> {
            copyBeanToBean(entity, form, copyOp -> {

     * @return HTML response for the edit form
     */
    @Execute
    @Secured({ ROLE })
    public HtmlResponse edit(final EditForm form) {
        validate(form, messages -> {}, this::asListHtml);
        final String id = form.id;
        relatedQueryService.getRelatedQuery(id).ifPresent(entity -> {
            copyBeanToBean(entity, form, copyOp -> {