import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Base class for tests for emulated {@link AbstractFuture} that allow subclasses to swap in a
 * different "source Future" for {@link AbstractFuture#setFuture} calls.
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullUnmarked
abstract class AbstractAbstractFutureTest extends TestCase {
  private TestedFuture<Integer> future;

/**
 * Helper classes for various benchmarks.
 *
 * @author Christopher Swenson
 */
@NullUnmarked
final class BenchmarkHelpers {
  /** So far, this is the best way to test various implementations of {@link Set} subclasses. */
  public interface CollectionsImplEnum {
    <E extends Comparable<E>> Collection<E> create(Collection<E> contents);

    String name();
  }

  public interface MapsImplEnum {

 * This class provides common functionality for job execution including process management,
 * logging configuration, JVM options, and timeout handling.
 *
 * <p>Subclasses must implement the abstract methods to define specific job behavior
 * and execution type identification.</p>
 *
 * @version 1.0
 */
public abstract class ExecJob {

    /** Logger instance for this class */

import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

/**
 * JUnit 5 tests for AndXServerMessageBlock in legacy smb1 package.
 *
 * The tests use small stub subclasses to drive encode/decode paths and
 * validate batching, chaining, signing, and NT_CREATE_ANDX extended handling.
 */
class AndXServerMessageBlockTest {

    /**

    expectContents(asList(elements));
  }

  /**
   * Asserts that the collection under test contains exactly the given elements, respecting
   * cardinality but not order. Subclasses may override this method to provide stronger assertions,
   * e.g., to check ordering in lists, but realize that <strong>unless a test extends {@link

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  @ParametricNullness
  V checkValue(@ParametricNullness V value) {
    return value;
  }

  /**
   * Specifies the delegate maps going in each direction. Called by subclasses during
   * deserialization.
   */
  void setDelegates(Map<K, V> forward, Map<V, K> backward) {
    inverse = checkMapsAndMakeInverse(forward, backward);
    delegate = forward;
  }

 * </ul>
 *
 * @since 14.0
 * @author Colin Decker
 */
@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
public abstract class ByteSource {

  /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
  protected ByteSource() {}

  /**
   * Returns a {@link CharSource} view of this byte source that decodes bytes read from this source
   * as characters using the given {@link Charset}.
   *

import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Tests representing the contract of {@link Map}. Concrete subclasses of this base class test
 * conformance of concrete {@link Map} subclasses to that contract.
 *
 * @param <K> the type of keys used by the maps under test
 * @param <V> the type of mapped values used the maps under test
 * @author George van den Driessche
 */

Nós poderíamos fazer melhor.

Podemos declarar um modelo `UserBase` que serve como base para nossos outros modelos. E então podemos fazer subclasses desse modelo que herdam seus atributos (declarações de tipo, validação, etc.).

Toda conversão de dados, validação, documentação, etc. ainda funcionará normalmente.

 * UnsupportedOperationException}.
 *
 * @author Charles Fry
 * @since 10.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
public abstract class AbstractCache<K, V> implements Cache<K, V> {

  /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
  protected AbstractCache() {}

  /**
   * @since 11.0
   */
  @Override
  public V get(K key, Callable<? extends V> valueLoader) throws ExecutionException {
    throw new UnsupportedOperationException();