"loc": ["header", "x-token"],
                    "msg": "Field required",
                    "input": None,
                },
                {
                    "type": "missing",
                    "loc": ["header", "x-key"],
                    "msg": "Field required",
                    "input": None,
                },
            ]
        }
    ) | IsDict(
        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1

    }

    @AfterTemplate
    CharMatcher after() {
      return CharMatcher.any();
    }
  }

  class None {
    @BeforeTemplate
    CharMatcher before() {
      return CharMatcher.NONE;
    }

    @AfterTemplate
    CharMatcher after() {
      return CharMatcher.none();
    }
  }

  }

  public void testToArray() {
    // need explicit type parameter to avoid javac warning!?
    List<Double> none = Arrays.<Double>asList();
    assertThat(Doubles.toArray(none)).isEqualTo(EMPTY);

    List<Double> one = Arrays.asList((double) 1);
    assertThat(Doubles.toArray(one)).isEqualTo(ARRAY1);

    double[] array = {(double) 0, (double) 1, Math.PI};

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


async def common_parameters(q: str | None = None, skip: int = 0, limit: int = 100):
    return {"q": q, "skip": skip, "limit": limit}


CommonsDep = Annotated[dict, Depends(common_parameters)]


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(commons: CommonsDep):
    return commons


@app.get("/users/")

from datetime import datetime
from typing import Union

from pydantic import BaseModel


class User(BaseModel):
    id: int
    name: str = "John Doe"
    signup_ts: Union[datetime, None] = None
    friends: list[int] = []


external_data = {
    "id": "123",
    "signup_ts": "2017-06-01 12:22",
    "friends": [1, "2", b"3"],
}
user = User(**external_data)
print(user)

from typing import List, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None


app = FastAPI()


@app.post("/items/")
def create_item(item: Item):
    return item


@app.get("/items/")
def read_items() -> List[Item]:
    return [
        Item(
            name="Portal Gun",

        label = "Istio Agent"
        color="orange"
        sds
        SecretManager -> caClient [label="Sign CSR"]
        caClient -> grpc
        grpc -> TokenProvider [dir=none,label="Fetch JWT",color=purple]
        grpc -> cfiles [dir=none,label="Fetch Cert",color=purple]

        sds -> SecretManager [label="Generate certificate"]
        SecretManager -> cfiles [label="Write certs to file"]

async def read_items(
    q: Annotated[
        str | None,
        Query(
            alias="item-query",
            title="Query string",
            description="Query string for the items to search in the database that have a good match",
            min_length=3,
            max_length=50,
            pattern="^fixedquery$",
            deprecated=True,
        ),
    ] = None,
):

                {"name": "Holy Buddies", "description": None},
            ],
        },
        {
            "name": "System of an Up",
            "items": [
                {
                    "name": "Salt",
                    "description": "The kombucha mushroom people's favorite",
                },
                {"name": "Pad Thai", "description": None},
                {
                    "name": "Lonely Night",

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(
    q: Annotated[
        Union[str, None],
        Query(
            title="Query string",
            description="Query string for the items to search in the database that have a good match",
            min_length=3,
        ),
    ] = None,
):
    results = {"items": [{"item_id": "Foo"}, {"item_id": "Bar"}]}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})