# 응답을 직접 반환하기

**FastAPI**에서 *경로 작업(path operation)*을 생성할 때, 일반적으로 `dict`, `list`, Pydantic 모델, 데이터베이스 모델 등의 데이터를 반환할 수 있습니다.

기본적으로 **FastAPI**는 [JSON 호환 가능 인코더](../tutorial/encoder.md){.internal-link target=_blank}에 설명된 `jsonable_encoder`를 사용해 해당 반환 값을 자동으로 `JSON`으로 변환합니다.

그런 다음, JSON 호환 데이터(예: `dict`)를 `JSONResponse`에 넣어 사용자의 응답을 전송하는 방식으로 처리됩니다.

그러나 *경로 작업*에서 `JSONResponse`를 직접 반환할 수도 있습니다.

예를 들어, 사용자 정의 헤더나 쿠키를 반환해야 하는 경우에 유용할 수 있습니다.

type Config struct {
	// Bitrot will perform bitrot scan on local disk when checking objects.
	Bitrot string `json:"bitrotscan"`

	// maximum sleep duration between objects to slow down heal operation.
	Sleep   time.Duration `json:"sleep"`
	IOCount int           `json:"iocount"`

	DriveWorkers int `json:"drive_workers"`

	// Cached value from Bitrot field
	cache struct {

			w.Header()[header] = []string{strings.Join(v, ",")}
		}
	}
}

// SelectObjectContentHandler - GET Object?select
// ----------
// This implementation of the GET operation retrieves object content based
// on an SQL expression. In the request, along with the sql expression, you must
// also specify a data serialization format (JSON, CSV) of the object.

 * Converter.apply (like Converter.convert) is capable of accepting null inputs. However, a
 * supertype of `Function<A, B>` turns out to be massively more useful to callers in practice: They
 * want their output to be non-null in operations like `stream.map(myConverter)`, and we can
 * guarantee that as long as we also require the input type to be non-null[*] (which is a
 * requirement that existing callers already fulfill).
 *

import jakarta.annotation.PreDestroy;

/**
 * Helper class for managing crawler statistics and performance metrics.
 * This class provides functionality to track, record, and report statistics
 * about crawler operations including timing data, performance metrics, and
 * operational events. It uses an internal cache to maintain statistics
 * objects and provides methods to begin tracking, record events, and
 * finalize statistics collection.
 *

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ConcurrentModificationException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * A generic JUnit test which tests {@code put} operations on a map. Can't be invoked directly;
 * please see {@link com.google.common.collect.testing.MapTestSuiteBuilder}.
 *
 * @author Chris Povirk
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 */
@GwtCompatible

    //                                               -------
    /**
     * Shows detailed information for a specific elevate word.
     *
     * @param crudMode CRUD operation mode
     * @param id unique identifier of the elevate word
     * @return HTML response with elevate word details
     */
    @Execute
    @Secured({ ROLE, ROLE + VIEW })

import com.google.common.collect.testing.features.ListFeature;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * A generic JUnit test which tests {@code addAll(int, Collection)} operations on a list. Can't be
 * invoked directly; please see {@link com.google.common.collect.testing.ListTestSuiteBuilder}.
 *
 * @author Chris Povirk
 */
@GwtCompatible

## Get Started

### 1. Prerequisites

- Install MinIO - [MinIO Quickstart Guide](https://docs.min.io/community/minio-object-store/operations/deployments/baremetal-deploy-minio-on-redhat-linux.html)
- Install `awscli` - [Installing AWS Command Line Interface](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/userguide/cli-chap-install.html)

### 2. Set bucket WORM configuration

### コード内での`HTTPException`の発生

`HTTPException`は通常のPythonの例外であり、APIに関連するデータを追加したものです。

Pythonの例外なので、`return`ではなく、`raise`です。

これはまた、*path operation関数*の内部で呼び出しているユーティリティ関数の内部から`HTTPException`を発生させた場合、*path operation関数*の残りのコードは実行されず、そのリクエストを直ちに終了させ、`HTTPException`からのHTTPエラーをクライアントに送信することを意味します。

値を返す`return`よりも例外を発生させることの利点は、「依存関係とセキュリティ」のセクションでより明確になります。