from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.handling_errors.tutorial003_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get():
    response = client.get("/unicorns/shinny")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"unicorn_name": "shinny"}


def test_get_exception():
    response = client.get("/unicorns/yolo")
    assert response.status_code == 418, response.text

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py39"),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.security.{request.param}")

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client

# Lernen { #learn }

Hier sind die einführenden Abschnitte und Tutorials, um **FastAPI** zu lernen.

# Aprender { #learn }

Aqui estão as seções introdutórias e os tutoriais para aprender o **FastAPI**.

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.routing import APIRoute

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items():
    return [{"item_id": "Foo"}]


def use_route_names_as_operation_ids(app: FastAPI) -> None:
    """
    Simplify operation IDs so that generated API clients have simpler function
    names.

    Should be called only after all routes have been added.
    """
    for route in app.routes:

from fastapi import FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security import HTTPAuthorizationCredentials, HTTPBearer
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()

security = HTTPBearer()


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_current_user(credentials: HTTPAuthorizationCredentials = Security(security)):
    return {"scheme": credentials.scheme, "credentials": credentials.credentials}


client = TestClient(app)

from fastapi import FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security import HTTPAuthorizationCredentials, HTTPBearer
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()

security = HTTPBearer(description="HTTP Bearer token scheme")


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_current_user(credentials: HTTPAuthorizationCredentials = Security(security)):
    return {"scheme": credentials.scheme, "credentials": credentials.credentials}

from fastapi import FastAPI, Security
from fastapi.security import HTTPAuthorizationCredentials, HTTPDigest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()

security = HTTPDigest(description="HTTPDigest scheme")


@app.get("/users/me")
def read_current_user(credentials: HTTPAuthorizationCredentials = Security(security)):
    return {"scheme": credentials.scheme, "credentials": credentials.credentials}


client = TestClient(app)

/// note

**FastAPI** saura que la valeur de `q` n'est pas requise grâce à la valeur par défaut `= None`.

Le `Union` dans `Union[str, None]` permettra à votre éditeur de vous offrir un meilleur support et de détecter les erreurs.

///

## Validation additionnelle

```JSON
{"item_id":3}
```

/// check

Notice that the value your function received (and returned) is `3`, as a Python `int`, not a string `"3"`.

So, with that type declaration, **FastAPI** gives you automatic request <abbr title="converting the string that comes from an HTTP request into Python data">"parsing"</abbr>.

///

## Data validation { #data-validation }