try {
            final byte[] buf = new byte[DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE];
            int len;
            int amount = 0;
            while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
                out.write(buf, 0, len);
                amount += len;
            }
            out.flush();
            return amount;
        } catch (final IOException e) {

	bucket := "bucket"
	object := "object"

	// Create "bucket"
	err = obj.MakeBucket(ctx, bucket, MakeBucketOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

	// Test: Upload a small file and read it.
	smallData := []byte{'a'}
	_, err = obj.PutObject(ctx, bucket, object, mustGetPutObjReader(t, bytes.NewReader(smallData), int64(len(smallData)), "", ""), ObjectOptions{})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}

  val connectTimeout: Int by option(
    "--connect-timeout",
  ).help(
    "Maximum time allowed for connection (seconds)",
  ).int()
    .default(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)

  val readTimeout: Int by option("--read-timeout")
    .help("Maximum time allowed for reading data (seconds)")
    .int()
    .default(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)

  val callTimeout: Int by option(
    "--call-timeout",
  ).help(

                log.println("session established ok with " + address);
            }
            return;
        case SessionServicePacket.NEGATIVE_SESSION_RESPONSE:
            final int errorCode = in.read() & 0xFF;
            close();
            throw new NbtException(NbtException.ERR_SSN_SRVC, errorCode);
        case -1:
            throw new NbtException(NbtException.ERR_SSN_SRVC, NbtException.CONNECTION_REFUSED);

        m.ptype = 0;
        m.flags = 0x05;
        m.call_id = 0x123;

        NdrBuffer buf = new NdrBuffer(new byte[1024], 0);
        m.encode(buf);

        // Reset to read what was written
        buf.setIndex(0);

        // Verify header was written correctly
        assertEquals(5, buf.dec_ndr_small()); // RPC version
        assertEquals(0, buf.dec_ndr_small()); // minor version

            final long startTime = SystemUtil.currentTimeMillis();
            ResponseData responseData = null;
            try {
                // head method
                responseData = client
                        .execute(RequestDataBuilder.newRequestData().head().url(urlQueue.getUrl()).weight(urlQueue.getWeight()).build());
                if (responseData != null && responseData.getLastModified() != null

#### Операция (operation) { #operation }

«Операция» здесь — это один из HTTP-«методов».

Один из:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...и более экзотические:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

В протоколе HTTP можно обращаться к каждому пути, используя один (или несколько) из этих «методов».

---

///

开发 API 时，「路径」是用来分离「关注点」和「资源」的主要手段。

#### 操作

这里的「操作」指的是一种 HTTP「方法」。

下列之一：

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...以及更少见的几种：

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

在 HTTP 协议中，你可以使用以上的其中一种（或多种）「方法」与每个路径进行通信。

---

在开发 API 时，你通常使用特定的 HTTP 方法去执行特定的行为。

通常使用：

* `POST`：创建数据。
* `GET`：读取数据。
* `PUT`：更新数据。

    void testSetFlagFalse() {
        msg.setFlag(0x4, true);
        msg.setFlag(0x4, false);
        assertFalse(msg.getFlag(0x4), "Bit should be cleared after setFlag(false)");
    }

    // ---------------- Static read tests -----------------
    @Test
    @DisplayName("readULong correctly interprets little endian")
    void testReadULong() {
        byte[] a = new byte[] { (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x02, (byte) 0x03, (byte) 0x04 };

            }
        } else if (metadataFile.exists()) {
            try (InputStream input = Files.newInputStream(metadataFile.toPath())) {
                metadata = new Metadata(new MetadataStaxReader().read(input, false));
            }
        }

        boolean changed;

        // If file could not be found or was not valid, start from scratch
        if (metadata == null) {
            metadata = this.metadata;