public void testNoOpScheduledExecutor() throws InterruptedException {
    taskDone = false;
    Runnable task =
        new Runnable() {
          @Override
          public void run() {
            taskDone = true;
          }
        };
    ScheduledFuture<?> future =
        TestingExecutors.noOpScheduledExecutor().schedule(task, 10, MILLISECONDS);
    Thread.sleep(20);
    assertFalse(taskDone);
    assertFalse(future.isDone());

  public void testNoOpScheduledExecutor() throws InterruptedException {
    taskDone = false;
    Runnable task =
        new Runnable() {
          @Override
          public void run() {
            taskDone = true;
          }
        };
    ScheduledFuture<?> future =
        TestingExecutors.noOpScheduledExecutor().schedule(task, 10, MILLISECONDS);
    Thread.sleep(20);
    assertFalse(taskDone);
    assertFalse(future.isDone());

     * Returns whether the task has been canceled.
     *
     * @return whether the task has been canceled
     */
    public boolean isCanceled() {
        return status == CANCELED;
    }

    /**
     * Cancels the task.
     */
    public void cancel() {
        status = CANCELED;
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether the task is stopped.
     *
     * @return whether the task is stopped
     */

  @Throws(IOException::class)
  internal fun removeEntry(entry: Entry): Boolean {
    // If we can't delete files that are still open, mark this entry as a zombie so its files will
    // be deleted when those files are closed.
    if (!civilizedFileSystem) {
      if (entry.lockingSourceCount > 0) {
        // Mark this entry as 'DIRTY' so that if the process crashes this entry won't be used.
        journalWriter?.let {
          it.writeUtf8(DIRTY)

                    mark = si + 1;
                    state = 5;
                }
                break;
            case 5:
                if (ch == '=') {
                    key = str.substring(mark, si).trim();
                    mark = si + 1;
                } else if (ch == ',' || ch == ']') {
                    final String val = str.substring(mark, si).trim();

    assertFalse(task.isDone());
    assertFalse(task.isCancelled());

    // Start the task to put it in the RUNNING state.  Have to use a separate
    // thread because the task will block on the task latch after unblocking
    // the run latch.
    exec.execute(task);
    runLatch.await();
    assertEquals(1, listenerLatch.getCount());
    assertFalse(task.isDone());
    assertFalse(task.isCancelled());

  /**
   * @return a {@code ListenableFuture} representing pending completion of the task
   * @throws RejectedExecutionException {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override
  <T extends @Nullable Object> ListenableFuture<T> submit(Callable<T> task);

  /**
   * @return a {@code ListenableFuture} representing pending completion of the task
   * @throws RejectedExecutionException {@inheritDoc}
   */
  @Override

            AbstractService service, ScheduledExecutorService executor, Runnable task) {
          return new FutureAsCancellable(
              executor.scheduleWithFixedDelay(task, initialDelay, delay, unit));
        }
      };
    }

    /**
     * Returns a {@link Scheduler} that schedules the task using the {@link
     * ScheduledExecutorService#scheduleAtFixedRate} method.
     *

## Create a task function { #create-a-task-function }

Create a function to be run as the background task.

It is just a standard function that can receive parameters.

It can be an `async def` or normal `def` function, **FastAPI** will know how to handle it correctly.

In this case, the task function will write to a file (simulating sending an email).

    protected CommonPoolUtil() {
        // nothing
    }

    /**
     * Executes the given task in the common ForkJoinPool.
     *
     * @param task
     *            the task to execute
     */
    public static void execute(final Runnable task) {
        ForkJoinPool.commonPool().execute(() -> {
            final Thread currentThread = Thread.currentThread();