You can re-raise the same exception using `raise`:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial008d_an_py39.py hl[17] *}

Now the client will get the same *HTTP 500 Internal Server Error* response, but the server will have our custom `InternalError` in the logs. 😎

        TestSpnegoToken t = new TestSpnegoToken();
        byte[] raw = new byte[] { 11, 12, 13 };
        t.parse(raw);
        // Current behavior of test impl: returns same reference
        assertSame(raw, t.toByteArray(), "should return the same reference as mechanismToken");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Setters accept null and getters return null")
    void settersAcceptNull() {

        assertNotNull(instance1);
        assertNotNull(instance2);
        // The second setInstance replaces the first, so they should not be the same
        assertNotSame(instance1, instance2);
        // Getting instance again should return the same as instance2
        assertSame(instance2, LogStream.getInstance());
    }

    @Test
    void testLogStreamInheritsFromPrintStream() {

/**
 * A bimap (or "bidirectional map") is a map that preserves the uniqueness of its values as well as
 * that of its keys. This constraint enables bimaps to support an "inverse view", which is another
 * bimap containing the same entries as this bimap but with reversed keys and values.
 *
 * <h3>Implementations</h3>
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>{@link ImmutableBiMap}
 *   <li>{@link HashBiMap}
 *   <li>{@link EnumBiMap}

{* ../../docs_src/openapi_webhooks/tutorial001.py hl[9:13,36:53] *}

The webhooks that you define will end up in the **OpenAPI** schema and the automatic **docs UI**.

/// info

The `app.webhooks` object is actually just an `APIRouter`, the same type you would use when structuring your app with multiple files.

 * that controls the interval between requests to the same host.
 * It uses a ConcurrentMap to store the last access time for each host.
 * The delayBeforeProcessing method is overridden to introduce a delay before processing a URL,
 * ensuring that requests to the same host are not made too frequently.
 * The delay is calculated based on the configured delayMillisBeforeProcessing parameter.

    // enclosed with same start
    assertEquals(range, range.span(Range.closed(4, 6)));

    // enclosed, interior
    assertEquals(range, range.span(Range.closed(5, 7)));

    // enclosed with same end
    assertEquals(range, range.span(Range.closed(6, 8)));

    // equal
    assertEquals(range, range.span(range));

    // enclosing with same start

<pre>
[...]Point{{1.5, -3.5}, {0, 0}}     // same as [...]Point{Point{1.5, -3.5}, Point{0, 0}}
[][]int{{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5}}          // same as [][]int{[]int{1, 2, 3}, []int{4, 5}}
[][]Point{{{0, 1}, {1, 2}}}         // same as [][]Point{[]Point{Point{0, 1}, Point{1, 2}}}
map[string]Point{"orig": {0, 0}}    // same as map[string]Point{"orig": Point{0, 0}}
map[Point]string{{0, 0}: "orig"}    // same as map[Point]string{Point{0, 0}: "orig"}

//// tab | Python 3.10+

You can use the same builtin types as generics (with square brackets and types inside):

* `list`
* `tuple`
* `set`
* `dict`

And the same as with Python 3.8, from the `typing` module:

* `Union`
* `Optional` (the same as with Python 3.8)
* ...and others.

server to create representative test cases. Or test that your code survives in
awkward-to-reproduce situations like 500 errors or slow-loading responses.


### Example

Use MockWebServer the same way that you use mocking frameworks like
[Mockito](https://github.com/mockito/mockito):

1. Script the mocks.
2. Run application code.
3. Verify that the expected requests were made.

Here's a complete example: