}
  }

  /**
   * This neat test shows that no matter what weights we use in our requests, if we push X amount of
   * permits in a cool state, where X = rate * timeToCoolDown, and we have specified a
   * timeToWarmUp() period, it will cost as the prescribed amount of time. E.g., calling
   * [acquire(5), acquire(1)] takes exactly the same time as [acquire(2), acquire(3), acquire(1)].
   */

    }
  }

  /**
   * This neat test shows that no matter what weights we use in our requests, if we push X amount of
   * permits in a cool state, where X = rate * timeToCoolDown, and we have specified a
   * timeToWarmUp() period, it will cost as the prescribed amount of time. E.g., calling
   * [acquire(5), acquire(1)] takes exactly the same time as [acquire(2), acquire(3), acquire(1)].
   */

	InstallConfig InstallConfig
	RepairConfig  RepairConfig
}

// InstallConfig struct defines the Istio CNI installation options
type InstallConfig struct {
	// Location of the CNI config files in the container's filesystem (mount location of the CNINetDir)
	MountedCNINetDir string
	// Location of the node agent writable path on the node (used for sockets, etc)
	CNIAgentRunDir string
	// Name of the CNI config file
	CNIConfName string

  static final int DEFAULT_SIZE = 3;

  /**
   * Minimum size of the hash table of a compact hash-based collection. Because small hash tables
   * use a byte[], any smaller size uses the same amount of memory due to object padding.
   */
  private static final int MIN_HASH_TABLE_SIZE = 4;

  private static final int BYTE_MAX_SIZE = 1 << Byte.SIZE; // 2^8 = 256

As of Go 1.23 (`winsymlink=1`), mount points no longer have [`os.ModeSymlink`](/pkg/os#ModeSymlink)
set, and reparse points that are not symlinks, Unix sockets, or dedup files now
always have [`os.ModeIrregular`](/pkg/os#ModeIrregular) set. As a result of these changes,
[`filepath.EvalSymlinks`](/pkg/path/filepath#EvalSymlinks) no longer evaluates
mount points, which was a source of many inconsistencies and bugs.

	return lockedOpenFile(path, flag, perm, syscall.F_SETLK)
}

// LockedOpenFile - initializes a new lock and protects
// the file from concurrent access across mount points.
// This implementation doesn't support all the open
// flags and shouldn't be considered as replacement
// for os.OpenFile().
func LockedOpenFile(path string, flag int, perm os.FileMode) (*LockedFile, error) {

// limitations under the License.

package iptables

import (
	"net/netip"
	"os"
	"os/exec"
	"path/filepath"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"testing"

	// Create a new mount namespace.
	"github.com/howardjohn/unshare-go/mountns"
	// Create a new network namespace. This will have the 'lo' interface ready but nothing else.
	_ "github.com/howardjohn/unshare-go/netns"

# Security

There are many ways to handle security, authentication and authorization.

And it normally is a complex and "difficult" topic.

In many frameworks and systems just handling security and authentication takes a big amount of effort and code (in many cases it can be 50% or more of all the code written).

```
rm -rf /tmp/etcd-data.tmp && mkdir -p /tmp/etcd-data.tmp && \
  podman rmi gcr.io/etcd-development/etcd:v3.3.9 || true && \
  podman run \
  -p 2379:2379 \
  -p 2380:2380 \
  --mount type=bind,source=/tmp/etcd-data.tmp,destination=/etcd-data \
  --name etcd-gcr-v3.3.9 \
  gcr.io/etcd-development/etcd:v3.3.9 \
  /usr/local/bin/etcd \
  --name s1 \
  --data-dir /etcd-data \

		if osErrToFileErr(err) == errFileNotFound {
			return nil
		}
		if !osIsPermission(err) {
			return osErrToFileErr(err)
		}
		// There may be permission error when dirPath
		// is at the root of the disk mount that may
		// not have the permissions to avoid 'noatime'
		fd, err = openFileWithFD(dirPath, os.O_RDONLY, 0o666)
		if err != nil {
			if osErrToFileErr(err) == errFileNotFound {
				return nil
			}