* <ul>
     * <li>If <code>type</code> is a <code>Class</code>, it is returned as-is.</li>
     * <li>If <code>type</code> is a parameterized type, its raw type is returned.</li>
     * <li>If <code>type</code> is a wildcard type, its (first) upper bound is returned.</li>
     * <li>If <code>type</code> is an array, the raw class of its elements is returned.</li>
     * <li>Otherwise, <code>null</code> is returned.</li>
     * </ul>
     *

by a value of each type in <code>T</code>'s type set.
</p>

<pre>
x                   T           x is representable by a value of T because

'a'                 byte        97 is in the set of byte values
97                  rune        rune is an alias for int32, and 97 is in the set of 32-bit integers
"foo"               string      "foo" is in the set of string values

            "No more connections can be made to this remote computer at this time because there are already as many connections as the computer can accept.",
            "The pipe state is invalid.", "All pipe instances are busy.", "The pipe is being closed.",
            "No process is on the other end of the pipe.", "More data is available.",

   * Adds an edge connecting {@code endpoints} (in the order, if any, specified by {@code
   * endpoints}) if one is not already present.
   *
   * <p>If this graph is directed, {@code endpoints} must be ordered and the added edge will be
   * directed; if it is undirected, the added edge will be undirected.
   *
   * <p>If this graph is directed, {@code endpoints} must be ordered.
   *

    signifFloor &= SIGNIFICAND_MASK; // remove the implied bit

    /*
     * We round up if either the fractional part of signif is strictly greater than 0.5 (which is
     * true if the 0.5 bit is set and any lower bit is set), or if the fractional part of signif is
     * >= 0.5 and signifFloor is odd (which is true if both the 0.5 bit and the 1 bit are set).
     */
    boolean increment =

                    return mediaType.getType() + "/" + mediaType.getSubtype();
                }
            }

            final MediaType mediaType = mimeTypes.detect(is == null || is.markSupported() ? is : new BufferedInputStream(is), metadata);
            if (useFilenameOnOctetStream && MediaType.OCTET_STREAM.equals(mediaType)) {
                final MediaType mediaTypeFromFilename = mimeTypes.detect(null, metadata);

   * initializer is useful when explicit instances of ArrayBasedEscaperMap are used to allow the
   * sharing of large replacement mappings.
   *
   * <p>If a code point has no mapped replacement then it is checked against the safe range. If it
   * lies outside that, then {@link #escapeUnsafe} is called, otherwise no escaping is performed.
   *
   * @param escaperMap the map of replacements

Dit betekent:

* De variabele `items_t` is een `tuple` met 3 items, een `int`, nog een `int`, en een `str`.
* De variabele `items_s` is een `set`, en elk van de items is van het type `bytes`.

#### Dict

Om een `dict` te definiëren, geef je 2 typeparameters door, gescheiden door komma's.

De eerste typeparameter is voor de sleutels (keys) van de `dict`.

De tweede typeparameter is voor de waarden  (values) van het `dict`:

   * convenient. It is invoked exactly once on service shutdown, even when {@link #stopAsync} is
   * called multiple times.
   *
   * <p>If {@link #stopAsync} is called on a {@link State#STARTING} service, this method is not
   * invoked immediately. Instead, it will be deferred until after the service is {@link

   * Returns the first element in {@code iterable} or {@code defaultValue} if the iterable is empty.
   * The {@link Iterators} analog to this method is {@link Iterators#getNext}.
   *
   * <p>If no default value is desired (and the caller instead wants a {@link
   * NoSuchElementException} to be thrown), it is recommended that {@code
   * iterable.iterator().next()} is used instead.
   *