# 更大的应用 - 多个文件

如果你正在开发一个应用程序或 Web API，很少会将所有的内容都放在一个文件中。

**FastAPI** 提供了一个方便的工具，可以在保持所有灵活性的同时构建你的应用程序。

/// info

如果你来自 Flask，那这将相当于 Flask 的 Blueprints。

///

## 一个文件结构示例

假设你的文件结构如下：

```
.
├── app
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── main.py
│   ├── dependencies.py
│   └── routers
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   ├── items.py
│   │   └── users.py
│   └── internal
│       ├── __init__.py

	<main class="container">
		<div class="text-center">
			<h2>
				<la:message key="labels.error_title" />
			</h2>
			<div>
				<la:info id="msg" message="true">
					<div class="alert alert-info">${msg}</div>
				</la:info>
				<la:errors styleClass="list-unstyled"/>
			</div>
		</div>
	</main>
	<jsp:include page="../footer.jsp" />

	<main class="container">
		<div class="text-center">
			<h2>
				<la:message key="labels.error_title" />
			</h2>
			<div>
				<la:info id="msg" message="true">
					<div class="alert alert-info">${msg}</div>
				</la:info>
				<la:errors styleClass="list-unstyled"/>
			</div>
		</div>
	</main>
	<jsp:include page="../footer.jsp" />

        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-project-info-reports-plugin</artifactId>
        <reportSets>
          <reportSet>
            <reports>
            </reports>
          </reportSet>
        </reportSets>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </reporting>

def test_openapi():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/": {
                "get": {
                    "summary": "Route With Extra Query Parameters",

## Importer Path

Tout d'abord, importez `Path` de `fastapi`, et importez `Annotated` :

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[1,3] *}

/// info

FastAPI a ajouté le support pour `Annotated` (et a commencé à le recommander) dans la version 0.95.0.

Si vous avez une version plus ancienne, vous obtiendrez des erreurs en essayant d'utiliser `Annotated`.

## Importe `Path` { #import-path }

Primeiro, importe `Path` de `fastapi`, e importe `Annotated`:

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[1,3] *}

/// info | Informação

O FastAPI adicionou suporte a `Annotated` (e passou a recomendá-lo) na versão 0.95.0.

Se você tiver uma versão mais antiga, verá erros ao tentar usar `Annotated`.

    protected File getOsddFile() {
        if (!isOsddLinkEnabled()) {
            logger.debug("OSDD is disabled.");
            return null;
        }
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(osddPath)) {
            logger.info("OSDD file is not found.");
            return null;
        }
        final String path = LaServletContextUtil.getServletContext().getRealPath(osddPath);
        if (path == null) {

                            <div class="card-body">
                                <div>
                                    <la:info id="msg" message="true">
                                        <div class="alert alert-info">${msg}</div>
                                    </la:info>
                                    <la:errors property="_global"/>
                                </div>
                                <div class="form-group row">

////

そして、チュートリアルと同様な方法でアプリケーションを起動して下さい。ただし、以下の様に`--reload` オプションは使用しないで下さい:

//// tab | Uvicorn

<div class="termy">

```console
$ uvicorn main:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 80

<span style="color: green;">INFO</span>:     Uvicorn running on http://0.0.0.0:80 (Press CTRL+C to quit)
```

</div>

////

//// tab | Hypercorn

<div class="termy">

```console
$ hypercorn main:app --bind 0.0.0.0:80