You write standard Python with types:

```Python
from datetime import date

from pydantic import BaseModel

# Declare a variable as a str
# and get editor support inside the function
def main(user_id: str):
    return user_id


# A Pydantic model
class User(BaseModel):

### Installing Latest MinIO Community Edition

To use MinIO community edition, you have two options:

1. **Install from source** using `go install github.com/minio/minio@latest` (recommended)
2. **Build a Docker image** from the provided Dockerfile

See the sections below for detailed instructions on each method.

### Legacy Binary Releases

You can import them from `fastapi.security`:

```python
from fastapi.security import (
    APIKeyCookie,
    APIKeyHeader,
    APIKeyQuery,
    HTTPAuthorizationCredentials,
    HTTPBasic,
    HTTPBasicCredentials,
    HTTPBearer,
    HTTPDigest,

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.configure_swagger_ui.tutorial002_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_swagger_ui():
    response = client.get("/docs")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert '"syntaxHighlight": false' not in response.text, (
        "not used parameters should not be included"
    )
    assert '"syntaxHighlight": {"theme": "obsidian"}' in response.text, (

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.path_params.tutorial001_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    ("item_id", "expected_response"),
    [
        (1, {"item_id": "1"}),
        ("alice", {"item_id": "alice"}),
    ],
)
def test_get_items(item_id, expected_response):
    response = client.get(f"/items/{item_id}")

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.responses import RedirectResponse

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/teleport")
async def get_teleport() -> RedirectResponse:

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.path_operation_advanced_configuration.tutorial006_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_post():
    response = client.post("/items/", content=b"this is actually not validated")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "size": 30,
        "content": {
            "name": "Maaaagic",
            "price": 42,

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware

app = FastAPI()

origins = [
    "http://localhost.tiangolo.com",
    "https://localhost.tiangolo.com",
    "http://localhost",
    "http://localhost:8080",
]

app.add_middleware(
    CORSMiddleware,
    allow_origins=origins,
    allow_credentials=True,
    allow_methods=["*"],
    allow_headers=["*"],
)


@app.get("/")

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import FastAPI, Path

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/{item_id}")
async def read_items(
    item_id: Annotated[int, Path(title="The ID of the item to get", ge=1)], q: str
):
    results = {"item_id": item_id}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})

from typing import Annotated, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(
    q: Annotated[
        Union[str, None], Query(min_length=3, max_length=50, pattern="^fixedquery$")
    ] = None,
):
    results = {"items": [{"item_id": "Foo"}, {"item_id": "Bar"}]}
    if q:
        results.update({"q": q})