public void test_utilityClass_pattern() {
        // Verify utility class design pattern compliance

        // 1. Class should be final
        assertTrue("Class should be final", java.lang.reflect.Modifier.isFinal(KuromojiCSVUtil.class.getModifiers()));

        // 2. Should have exactly one private constructor
        Constructor<?>[] constructors = KuromojiCSVUtil.class.getDeclaredConstructors();

   * return Iterables.filter(classes, subtypeOf(Number.class));
   * }
   *
   * The code above returns an iterable containing {@code Number.class} and {@code Long.class}.
   *
   * <p><b>Discouraged:</b> Prefer using {@code clazz::isAssignableFrom} or {@code x ->
   * clazz.isAssignableFrom(x)}, but note that lambdas do not have human-readable {@link
   * #toString()} representations and are not serializable.

          <association xml.itemsStyle="flat">
            <type>Lifecycle</type>
            <multiplicity>*</multiplicity>
          </association>
        </field>
      </fields>
    </class>
    <class>
      <name>Lifecycle</name>
      <version>1.0.0+</version>
      <description>A custom lifecycle mapping definition.</description>
      <fields>
        <field>
          <name>id</name>

     * <p>
     * The {@link Traverser} returned by this method uses the path where the specified class can be referenced by its FQN as the root.
     * For example, if the specified class is <code>foo.Bar</code> and its class file is located at <code>classes/foo/Bar.class</code>,

    TypeToken<List<? extends Number>> numberList = new TypeToken<List<? extends Number>>() {};
    abstract class StringList implements List<String> {}
    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> numberList.getSubtype(StringList.class));
  }

  private static class OwnerTypeSubtypingTests extends SubtypeTester {
    @TestSubtype
    public Mall<Outdoor>.Shop<Electronics> innerTypeIsSubtype(

        // Access protected constructor via reflection
        Constructor<CrawlerSystemException> constructor =
                CrawlerSystemException.class.getDeclaredConstructor(String.class, boolean.class, boolean.class);
        constructor.setAccessible(true);

        // Test with suppression enabled and writable stack trace
        String message1 = "Test with suppression enabled";

            Class<?>[] paramTypes = new Class<?>[params.length];
            for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i++) {
                if (params[i] instanceof byte[]) {
                    paramTypes[i] = byte[].class;
                } else if (params[i] instanceof Integer) {
                    paramTypes[i] = int.class; // Use primitive int.class instead of Integer.class
                } else {

  static final Future<String> ERROR_FUTURE = UncheckedThrowingFuture.throwingError(ERROR);

  public static final class TwoArgConstructorException extends Exception {
    public TwoArgConstructorException(String message, Throwable cause) {
      super(message, cause);
    }
  }

  public static final class TwoArgConstructorRuntimeException extends RuntimeException {

  }

  public void testGap_invalidRangesWithInfinity() {
    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Range.atLeast(1).gap(Range.atLeast(2)));

    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Range.atLeast(2).gap(Range.atLeast(1)));

    assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> Range.atMost(1).gap(Range.atMost(2)));

    }
  }

  private static Method getJdkNextDown() throws Exception {
    try {
      return Math.class.getMethod("nextDown", double.class);
    } catch (NoSuchMethodException expectedBeforeJava8) {
      return Class.forName("sun.misc.FpUtils").getMethod("nextDown", double.class);
    }
  }

  @AndroidIncompatible // TODO(cpovirk): File bug for BigDecimal.doubleValue().
  public void testBigToDouble() {