{* ../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001.py hl[2,6] *}

/// note | Teknik Detaylar

Projenize dahil etmek için `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles` kullanabilirsiniz.

**FastAPI**, geliştiricilere kolaylık sağlamak amacıyla `starlette.staticfiles`'ı `fastapi.staticfiles` olarak sağlar. Ancak `StaticFiles` sınıfı aslında doğrudan Starlette'den gelir.

///

### Bağlama (Mounting) Nedir?

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, HTTPException, Query
from sqlmodel import Field, Session, SQLModel, create_engine, select


class Hero(SQLModel, table=True):
    id: int | None = Field(default=None, primary_key=True)
    name: str = Field(index=True)
    age: int | None = Field(default=None, index=True)
    secret_name: str


sqlite_file_name = "database.db"
sqlite_url = f"sqlite:///{sqlite_file_name}"

///

## Typhinweise in **FastAPI** { #type-hints-in-fastapi }

**FastAPI** macht sich diese Typhinweise zunutze, um mehrere Dinge zu tun.

Mit **FastAPI** deklarieren Sie Parameter mit Typhinweisen, und Sie erhalten:

* **Editorunterstützung**.
* **Typ-Prüfungen**.

... und **FastAPI** verwendet dieselben Deklarationen, um:

# FastAPI

<style>
.md-content .md-typeset h1 { display: none; }
</style>

<p align="center">
  <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-teal.png" alt="FastAPI"></a>
</p>
<p align="center">
    Framework FastAPI, haute performance, facile à apprendre, rapide à coder, prêt pour la production
</p>
<p align="center">

<p align="center">
  <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com"><img src="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/logo-margin/logo-teal.png" alt="FastAPI"></a>
</p>
<p align="center">
    FastAPI 框架，高效能，易於學習，快速開發，適用於生產環境
</p>
<p align="center">
<a href="https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/actions?query=workflow%3ATest+event%3Apush+branch%3Amaster" target="_blank">

## Дополнительные возможности { #additional-features }

Основное [Учебник - Руководство пользователя](../tutorial/index.md){.internal-link target=_blank} должно быть достаточно, чтобы познакомить вас со всеми основными функциями **FastAPI**.

В следующих разделах вы увидите другие варианты, конфигурации и дополнительные возможности.

/// tip | Совет

Следующие разделы **не обязательно являются "продвинутыми"**.

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial005_py39"),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.extra_models.{request.param}")

    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client


def test_get_items(client: TestClient):

これらを使って、関数を単一の`yield`でデコレートすることができます。

これは **FastAPI** が内部的に`yield`を持つ依存関係のために使用しているものです。

しかし、FastAPIの依存関係にデコレータを使う必要はありません（そして使うべきではありません）。

FastAPIが内部的にやってくれます。

First, import `Path` from `fastapi`, and import `Annotated`:

{* ../../docs_src/path_params_numeric_validations/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[1,3] *}

/// info

FastAPI added support for `Annotated` (and started recommending it) in version 0.95.0.

If you have an older version, you would get errors when trying to use `Annotated`.

import pytest
from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel


def test_invalid_sequence():
    with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
        app = FastAPI()

        class Item(BaseModel):
            title: str

        @app.get("/items/{id}")
        def read_items(id: list[Item]):
            pass  # pragma: no cover


def test_invalid_tuple():
    with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
        app = FastAPI()