//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="1  3  13-17"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

Para fazer isso, nós declaramos o método `__call__`:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="12"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial011_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="11"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial011_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+ non-Annotated

/// tip | "Dica"

The *path operation decorator* receives an optional argument `dependencies`.

It should be a `list` of `Depends()`:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="19"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial006_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="18"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial006_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8 non-Annotated

/// tip

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="16  21"
{!> ../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial001_01_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="18  23"
{!> ../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial001_01_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="18  23"
{!> ../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial001_01.py!}
```

////

比如，你可以将请求体的一个 `example` 传递给 `Body`:

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="22-27"
{!> ../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial003_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="22-27"
{!> ../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial003_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="23-28"
{!> ../../docs_src/schema_extra_example/tutorial003_an.py!}
```

Например: `pip install python-multipart`.

///

## Импортируйте `File` и `Form`

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.6+

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.6+ без Annotated

```Python hl_lines="17  22  27"
{!../../docs_src/path_operation_configuration/tutorial002.py!}
```

전달된 태그들은 OpenAPI의 스키마에 추가되며, 자동 문서 인터페이스에서 사용됩니다:

<img src="/img/tutorial/path-operation-configuration/image01.png">

## 요약과 기술

`summary`와 `description`을 추가할 수 있습니다:

```Python hl_lines="20-21"
{!../../docs_src/path_operation_configuration/tutorial003.py!}
```

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="8-9"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="8-11"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="9-12"
{!> ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

////

下面是一个*路径操作*的示例，其中的参数使用了上面的一些类型。

//// tab | Python 3.10+

```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py310.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="1  3  12-16"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

////

//// tab | Python 3.8+

```Python hl_lines="1  3  13-17"
{!> ../../docs_src/extra_data_types/tutorial001_an.py!}
```

```Python hl_lines="7"
{!../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py!}
```

Это обычная Python функция.

**FastAPI** будет вызывать её каждый раз при получении `GET` запроса к URL "`/`".

В данном случае это асинхронная функция.

---

Вы также можете определить ее как обычную функцию вместо `async def`:

```Python hl_lines="7"
{!../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial003.py!}