Das `scope`-`dict` und die `receive`-Funktion sind beide Teil der ASGI-Spezifikation.

Und diese beiden Dinge, `scope` und `receive`, werden benötigt, um eine neue `Request`-Instanz zu erstellen.

     *
     * @param request The original HTTP servlet request
     * @param servletPath The custom servlet path for this web API request
     */
    public WebApiRequest(final HttpServletRequest request, final String servletPath) {
        super(request);
        this.servletPath = servletPath;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the servlet path for this request.

  /** When the browser hits the redirect URL, use the provided code to ask Slack for a session. */
  @Override public MockResponse dispatch(RecordedRequest request) {
    HttpUrl requestUrl = mockWebServer.url(request.getPath());
    String code = requestUrl.queryParameter("code");
    String stateString = requestUrl.queryParameter("state");
    ByteString state = stateString != null ? ByteString.decodeBase64(stateString) : null;

    Listener listener;

    }

    /**
     * Gets the requested lease state flags
     * @return the requested lease state
     */
    public int getLeaseState() {
        return leaseState;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the requested lease state flags
     * @param leaseState the lease state to set
     */
    public void setLeaseState(int leaseState) {
        this.leaseState = leaseState;
    }

    /**

**FastAPI** will **extract** the data for **each field** from the **form data** in the request and give you the Pydantic model you defined.

## Check the Docs { #check-the-docs }

You can verify it in the docs UI at `/docs`:

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/request-form-models/image01.png">
</div>

## Forbid Extra Form Fields { #forbid-extra-form-fields }

**FastAPI**는 요청에서 받은 **폼 데이터**에서 **각 필드**에 대한 데이터를 **추출**하고 정의한 Pydantic 모델을 줍니다.

## 문서 확인하기

문서 UI `/docs`에서 확인할 수 있습니다:

<div class="screenshot">
<img src="/img/tutorial/request-form-models/image01.png">
</div>

## 추가 폼 필드 금지하기

일부 특별한 사용 사례(흔하지는 않겠지만)에서는 Pydantic 모델에서 정의한 폼 필드를 **제한**하길 원할 수도 있습니다. 그리고 **추가** 필드를 **금지**할 수도 있습니다.

/// note | 참고

var errCrossDeviceLink = StorageErr("Rename across devices not allowed, please fix your backend configuration")

// errLessData - returned when less data available than what was requested.
var errLessData = StorageErr("less data available than what was requested")

// errMoreData = returned when more data was sent by the caller than what it was supposed to.
var errMoreData = StorageErr("more data was sent than what was advertised")

  exchangeIndex: Int,
  socket: MockWebServerSocket,
  failure: IOException? = null,
): RecordedRequest {
  val requestUrl =
    when (requestLine.method) {
      "CONNECT" -> "${socket.scheme}://${requestLine.target}/".toHttpUrlOrNull()
      else -> null
    }
      ?: requestLine.target.toHttpUrlOrNull()
      ?: requestUrl(socket, requestLine, headers)

  return RecordedRequest(
    connectionIndex = connectionIndex,

/// tip | Tipp

Der eigentliche Callback ist nur ein HTTP-Request.

Wenn Sie den Callback selbst implementieren, können Sie beispielsweise <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTPX</a> oder <a href="https://requests.readthedocs.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Requests</a> verwenden.

///

## Schreiben des Codes, der den Callback dokumentiert

    /**
     * CORS header for specifying cache duration for preflight requests.
     */
    protected static final String ACCESS_CONTROL_MAX_AGE = "Access-Control-Max-Age";

    /**
     * Processes the CORS request by setting appropriate headers.
     *
     * @param origin the origin of the request
     * @param request the servlet request
     * @param response the servlet response
     */