# Custom Response Classes - File, HTML, Redirect, Streaming, etc.

There are several custom response classes you can use to create an instance and return them directly from your *path operations*.

Read more about it in the [FastAPI docs for Custom Response - HTML, Stream, File, others](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/advanced/custom-response/).

You can import them directly from `fastapi.responses`:

```python
from fastapi.responses import (
    FileResponse,

import org.codelibs.core.zip.ZipInputStreamUtil;

/**
 * Utility for traversing collections of classes and resources on the file system or inside JAR files.
 * <p>
 * Target directories on the file system or JAR files are provided as {@link URL}. The appropriate {@link Traverser} is returned depending on the protocol of the URL, and you can traverse classes and resources by calling its methods.
 * </p>
 * <p>
 * Supported protocols:
 * </p>
 * <ul>

~~ under the License.

 -----
 Introduction
 -----
 Hervé Boutemy
 -----
 2016-05-29
 -----

Maven Compat

 Maven2 classes maintained as compatibility layer for plugins that need to keep Maven2 compatibility.

 Plugins should avoid these classes and be updated to use only Maven3 dependencies (and require Maven3): see

            <phase>process-classes</phase>
            <goals>
              <goal>manifest</goal>
            </goals>
          </execution>
        </executions>
        <configuration>
          <instructions>
            <!-- Silence a warning that claims that META-INF/versions/9/... is the "wrong directory" for our classes. -->
            <_fixupmessages>^Classes found in the wrong directory: .*</_fixupmessages>

    for (LoadingCache<Object, Object> cache : caches()) {
      // don't let the entries get GCed
      List<Entry<Object, Object>> unused = warmUp(cache);
      assertEquals(WARMUP_SIZE, cache.size());
      assertMapSize(cache.asMap(), WARMUP_SIZE);
      checkValidState(cache);
    }
  }

  public void testContainsKey_found() {
    for (LoadingCache<Object, Object> cache : caches()) {
      // don't let the entries get GCed

 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

/**
 * Maven Immutable POM (Project Object Model) classes, generated from <code>maven.mdo</code> model.
 * <p>
 * This package contains the data model classes that represent the structure of Maven POM files.
 * These classes are immutable to ensure thread safety and prevent unintended modifications.

            failureCause());
      }
      throw new IllegalStateException(
          "Expected the service " + this + " to be " + expected + ", but was " + actual);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Implementing classes should invoke this method once their service has started. It will cause
   * the service to transition from {@link State#STARTING} to {@link State#RUNNING}.
   *

        assertEquals("url cannot be null", e.getMessage());
    }

    @Test
    void testGetInputStream() throws Exception {
        URL txtFile = new File("target/test-classes/source.txt").toURI().toURL();
        UrlSource source = new UrlSource(txtFile);
        try (InputStream is = source.getInputStream();
                Scanner scanner = new Scanner(is)) {

    assertThat(types.rawTypes()).contains(Object.class);
    assertThat(types.interfaces()).isEmpty();
    assertThat(types.interfaces().rawTypes()).isEmpty();
    assertThat(types.classes()).contains(TypeToken.of(Object.class));
    assertThat(types.classes().rawTypes()).contains(Object.class);
  }

  public void testGetTypes_fromInterface() {
    TypeToken<Interface1>.TypeSet types = new TypeToken<Interface1>() {}.getTypes();

# OkHttp test platform rules uses optional classes.