// When
        String result = Hexdump.toHexString(data, offset, length);

        // Then
        assertNotNull(result);
        assertFalse(result.isEmpty());
        // Check starts with byte at offset 16 (0x10)
        assertTrue(result.startsWith("10111213"));
        assertEquals(64, result.length()); // 32 bytes * 2 chars per byte
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should handle invalid offset and length parameters")

        testBuffer[0] = 0x01; // Deny ACE (non-zero)
        testBuffer[1] = 0x10; // FLAGS_INHERITED
        testBuffer[2] = 0x24; // Size low byte (36)
        testBuffer[3] = 0x00; // Size high byte
        testBuffer[4] = (byte) 0xFF; // Access mask byte 0
        testBuffer[5] = 0x01; // Access mask byte 1
        testBuffer[6] = 0x1F; // Access mask byte 2
        testBuffer[7] = 0x00; // Access mask byte 3

    private static final int FLAGS_RETURN_RESUME_KEYS = 0x04;
    private static final int FLAGS_RESUME_FROM_PREVIOUS_END = 0x08;
    private static final int FLAGS_FIND_WITH_BACKUP_INTENT = 0x10;

    private static final int DEFAULT_LIST_SIZE = 65535;
    private static final int DEFAULT_LIST_COUNT = 200;

    private final int searchAttributes;
    private final int flags;

        originalPairs.add(new AvTimestamp(new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08 }));
        originalPairs.add(new AvTargetName("TESTNAME".getBytes()));
        originalPairs.add(new AvSingleHost(new byte[] { 0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44 }));
        originalPairs.add(new AvChannelBindings(new byte[] { 0x55, 0x66 }));

        byte[] encoded = AvPairs.encode(originalPairs);

        // Test vectors from RFC 3961 Appendix A.1
        // 64-fold("012345")
        verifyNfold("012345", 8,
                new byte[] { (byte) 0xbe, (byte) 0x07, (byte) 0x26, (byte) 0x31, (byte) 0x27, (byte) 0x6b, (byte) 0x19, (byte) 0x55 });

        // 56-fold("password")
        verifyNfold("password", 7,

    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("readSecurityBuffer correctly extracts data")
    void testReadSecurityBuffer() {
        byte[] buf = new byte[8 + 4];
        byte[] payload = { 0x11, 0x22, 0x33, 0x44 };
        NtlmMessage.writeSecurityBuffer(buf, 0, 8, payload);
        byte[] extracted = NtlmMessage.readSecurityBuffer(buf, 0);
        assertArrayEquals(payload, extracted, "Payload should match original");

            SMBUtil.writeInt4(0x10, buffer, offset + 56);

            // When
            int bytesRead = response.readBytesWireFormat(buffer, offset);

            // Then
            assertEquals(60, bytesRead);
            assertEquals(8192, response.getAllocationSize());
            assertEquals(2048, response.getEndOfFile());
            assertEquals(0x10, response.getFileAttributes());
        }

    /**
     * SMB command to check if a directory exists.
     */
    public static final byte SMB_COM_CHECK_DIRECTORY = (byte) 0x10;

    /**
     * SMB command to seek within a file.
     */
    public static final byte SMB_COM_SEEK = (byte) 0x12;

    /**
     * SMB command for file locking operations.
     */
    public static final byte SMB_COM_LOCKING_ANDX = (byte) 0x24;

    /**

	header []byte
	f      format
}{
	{
		header: []byte{0x1f, 0x8b, 8},
		f:      formatGzip,
	},
	{
		// Zstd default header.
		header: []byte{0x28, 0xb5, 0x2f, 0xfd},
		f:      formatZstd,
	},
	{
		// Zstd skippable frame header.
		header: []byte{0x2a, 0x4d, 0x18},
		f:      formatZstd,
	},
	{
		// LZ4
		header: []byte{0x4, 0x22, 0x4d, 0x18},
		f:      formatLZ4,
	},
	{
		// Snappy/S2 stream

     */
    public static final int REPLAY_DETECTION = 0x20;
    /**
     * Context flag for sequence checking capability
     */
    public static final int SEQUENCE_CHECKING = 0x10;
    /**
     * Context flag for anonymity capability
     */
    public static final int ANONYMITY = 0x08;
    /**
     * Context flag for confidentiality (encryption) capability
     */