CAName:   "ca",
		config: pkiutil.CertConfig{
			Config: certutil.Config{
				CommonName:   kubeadmconstants.APIServerKubeletClientCertCommonName,
				Organization: []string{kubeadmconstants.ClusterAdminsGroupAndClusterRoleBinding},
				Usages:       []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageClientAuth},
			},
		},
	}
}

[[sec:sharing-catalogs]]
== Sharing catalogs

Version catalogs are used in a single build (possibly multi-project build) but may also be shared between builds.
For example, an organization may want to create a catalog of dependencies that different projects, from different teams, may use.

[[sec:importing-catalog-from-file]]
=== Importing a catalog from a TOML file

	parentOrg := ""
	if i := strings.Index(org, "_"); i >= 0 {
		org = org[:i]
		parentOrg = name[i+1:]
	}
	tmpl := &x509.Certificate{
		SerialNumber: big.NewInt(1),
		Subject: pkix.Name{
			Organization: []string{org},
		},
		NotBefore: time.Unix(0, 0),
		NotAfter:  time.Unix(0, 0),

		KeyUsage:              x509.KeyUsageKeyEncipherment | x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature,

In that case, it might be convenient to ignore some dependencies because you always want to use the latest version for those.
An example is the internal dependencies in an organization which should always use the latest version as opposed to third party dependencies which have a different upgrade cycle.

WARNING: This feature can break reproducibility and should be used with caution.

//	  iso(1) identified-organization(3) certicom(132) curve(0) 33 }
//
//	secp256r1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {
//	  iso(1) member-body(2) us(840) ansi-X9-62(10045) curves(3)
//	  prime(1) 7 }
//
//	secp384r1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {
//	  iso(1) identified-organization(3) certicom(132) curve(0) 34 }
//
//	secp521r1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= {
//	  iso(1) identified-organization(3) certicom(132) curve(0) 35 }
//

			<url>https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt</url>
			<distribution>repo</distribution>
		</license>
	</licenses>
	<organization>
		<name>CodeLibs</name>
		<url>https://fess.codelibs.org/</url>
	</organization>
	<issueManagement>
		<url>https://github.com/codelibs/fess/issues</url>
	</issueManagement>
	<scm>
		<connection>scm:git:******@****.***:codelibs/fess.git</connection>

	s := "x509: certificate signed by unknown authority"
	if e.hintErr != nil {
		certName := e.hintCert.Subject.CommonName
		if len(certName) == 0 {
			if len(e.hintCert.Subject.Organization) > 0 {
				certName = e.hintCert.Subject.Organization[0]
			} else {
				certName = "serial:" + e.hintCert.SerialNumber.String()
			}
		}

This plugin-based approach allows Gradle to be lightweight and modular.
It also promotes code reuse and maintainability, as plugins can be shared across projects or within an organization.

Before reading this chapter, it's recommended that you first read <<gradle_directories.adoc#gradle_directories,Learning The Basics>> and complete the <<partr1_gradle_init.adoc#partr1_gradle_init,Tutorial>>.

	       -out ca.crt \
	       -subj "/C=US/ST=My State/L=My City/O=My Org/O=My Org 1/O=My Org 2/CN=ROOT CA WITH GROUPS"
	   openssl x509 -in ca.crt -text
	*/

	// A certificate with multiple organizations.
	caWithGroups = `Certificate:
    Data:
        Version: 3 (0x2)
        Serial Number:
            bc:57:6d:0b:7c:ff:cb:52
    Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption

		},
	}

	for _, rt := range tests {
		t.Run(rt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
			caCert := &x509.Certificate{}
			config := &CertConfig{
				Config: certutil.Config{
					CommonName:   "test",
					Organization: []string{"test"},
					Usages:       []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageClientAuth},
				},
			}
			_, _, err := NewCertAndKey(caCert, rt.key, config)
			if err != nil {