// fold shifts into LEAQx/LEALx
(LEA(Q|L)1 [c] {s} x (SHL(Q|L)const [1] y)) => (LEA(Q|L)2 [c] {s} x y)
(LEA(Q|L)1 [c] {s} x (SHL(Q|L)const [2] y)) => (LEA(Q|L)4 [c] {s} x y)
(LEA(Q|L)1 [c] {s} x (SHL(Q|L)const [3] y)) => (LEA(Q|L)8 [c] {s} x y)
(LEA(Q|L)2 [c] {s} x (SHL(Q|L)const [1] y)) => (LEA(Q|L)4 [c] {s} x y)
(LEA(Q|L)2 [c] {s} x (SHL(Q|L)const [2] y)) => (LEA(Q|L)8 [c] {s} x y)
(LEA(Q|L)4 [c] {s} x (SHL(Q|L)const [1] y)) => (LEA(Q|L)8 [c] {s} x y)

        val codepointDelta = (b1 and 0xF shl 14) or (b2 shl 7) or b3
        sink.writeUtf8CodePoint(codePoint - codepointDelta)
      }
      in 80..95 -> {
        // Mapped inline as codePoint delta to add
        val b2 = ranges[rangesIndex + 2].code
        val b3 = ranges[rangesIndex + 3].code

        val codepointDelta = (b1 and 0xF shl 14) or (b2 shl 7) or b3

(MOVWQZX...

	// amd64:"SHRQ.*,.*,"
	shr := x>>s | y<<ŝ
	// amd64:"SHLQ.*,.*,"
	shl := x<<s | y>>ŝ
	return shr, shl
}

func checkShiftToMask(u []uint64, s []int64) {
	// amd64:-"SHR",-"SHL","ANDQ"
	u[0] = u[0] >> 5 << 5
	// amd64:-"SAR",-"SHL","ANDQ"
	s[0] = s[0] >> 5 << 5
	// amd64:-"SHR",-"SHL","ANDQ"
	u[1] = u[1] << 5 >> 5

	// s390x:"RISBGZ\t[$]48, [$]15, [$]0,"
	return x & 0xffff00000000ffff
}

func issue44228a(a []int64, i int) bool {
	// amd64: "BTQ", -"SHL"
	return a[i>>6]&(1<<(i&63)) != 0
}
func issue44228b(a []int32, i int) bool {
	// amd64: "BTL", -"SHL"
	return a[i>>5]&(1<<(i&31)) != 0
}

func issue48467(x, y uint64) uint64 {
	// arm64: -"NEG"
	d, borrow := bits.Sub64(x, y, 0)
	return x - d&(-borrow)

	switch {
	case ex < ey:
		if al {
			t := nat(nil).shl(y.mant, uint(ey-ex))
			z.mant = z.mant.add(x.mant, t)
		} else {
			z.mant = z.mant.shl(y.mant, uint(ey-ex))
			z.mant = z.mant.add(x.mant, z.mant)
		}
	default:
		// ex == ey, no shift needed
		z.mant = z.mant.add(x.mant, y.mant)
	case ex > ey:
		if al {
			t := nat(nil).shl(x.mant, uint(ex-ey))
			z.mant = z.mant.add(t, y.mant)

	}
	inspect.Preorder(nodeFilter, func(node ast.Node) {
		if dead[node] {
			// Skip shift checks on unreachable nodes.
			return
		}

		switch node := node.(type) {
		case *ast.BinaryExpr:
			if node.Op == token.SHL || node.Op == token.SHR {
				checkLongShift(pass, node, node.X, node.Y)
			}
		case *ast.AssignStmt:
			if len(node.Lhs) != 1 || len(node.Rhs) != 1 {
				return
			}

  writeByte(medium.ushr(8) and 0xff)
  writeByte(medium and 0xff)
}

@Throws(IOException::class)
internal fun BufferedSource.readMedium(): Int {
  return (
    readByte() and 0xff shl 16
      or (readByte() and 0xff shl 8)
      or (readByte() and 0xff)
  )
}

/** Run [block] until it either throws an [IOException] or completes. */
internal inline fun ignoreIoExceptions(block: () -> Unit) {
  try {

            if (c.isLowSurrogate() || !low.isLowSurrogate()) {
              '?'.code
            } else {
              i++
              0x010000 + (c.code and 0x03ff shl 10 or (low.code and 0x03ff))
            }
          }

          else -> c.code
        }
      i++
    }
    return result
  }

  private val Int.punycodeDigit: Int
    get() =

		return i*_W + uint(bits.TrailingZeros(uint(x[i]))), true
	}
	return 0, false
}

func same(x, y nat) bool {
	return len(x) == len(y) && len(x) > 0 && &x[0] == &y[0]
}

// z = x << s
func (z nat) shl(x nat, s uint) nat {
	if s == 0 {
		if same(z, x) {
			return z
		}
		if !alias(z, x) {
			return z.set(x)
		}
	}

	m := len(x)
	if m == 0 {
		return z[:0]
	}
	// m > 0