package clause

type Returning struct {
	Columns []Column
}

// Name where clause name
func (returning Returning) Name() string {
	return "RETURNING"
}

// Build build where clause
func (returning Returning) Build(builder Builder) {
	if len(returning.Columns) > 0 {
		for idx, column := range returning.Columns {
			if idx > 0 {
				builder.WriteByte(',')
			}

			builder.WriteQuoted(column)
		}
	} else {

package clause

type Insert struct {
	Table    Table
	Modifier string
}

// Name insert clause name
func (insert Insert) Name() string {
	return "INSERT"
}

// Build build insert clause
func (insert Insert) Build(builder Builder) {
	if insert.Modifier != "" {
		builder.WriteString(insert.Modifier)
		builder.WriteByte(' ')
	}

	builder.WriteString("INTO ")
	if insert.Table.Name == "" {

package clause_test

import (
	"fmt"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
)

func TestValues(t *testing.T) {
	results := []struct {
		Clauses []clause.Interface
		Result  string
		Vars    []interface{}
	}{
		{
			[]clause.Interface{
				clause.Insert{},
				clause.Values{
					Columns: []clause.Column{{Name: "name"}, {Name: "age"}},
					Values:  [][]interface{}{{"jinzhu", 18}, {"josh", 1}},
				},
			},

package clause

// Limit limit clause
type Limit struct {
	Limit  *int
	Offset int
}

// Name where clause name
func (limit Limit) Name() string {
	return "LIMIT"
}

// Build build where clause
func (limit Limit) Build(builder Builder) {
	if limit.Limit != nil && *limit.Limit >= 0 {
		builder.WriteString("LIMIT ")
		builder.AddVar(builder, *limit.Limit)
	}
	if limit.Offset > 0 {

package clause_test

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
	"strings"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm/clause"
)

func TestSet(t *testing.T) {
	results := []struct {
		Clauses []clause.Interface
		Result  string
		Vars    []interface{}
	}{
		{
			[]clause.Interface{
				clause.Update{},
				clause.Set([]clause.Assignment{{clause.PrimaryColumn, 1}}),
			},
			"UPDATE `users` SET `users`.`id`=?",
			[]interface{}{1},
		},

package tests_test

import (
	"context"
	"database/sql"
	"os"
	"reflect"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/driver/mysql"
	"gorm.io/gorm"
	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

type wrapperTx struct {
	*sql.Tx
	conn *wrapperConnPool
}

func (c *wrapperTx) PrepareContext(ctx context.Context, query string) (*sql.Stmt, error) {
	c.conn.got = append(c.conn.got, query)
	return c.Tx.PrepareContext(ctx, query)
}

	for idx, user := range users2 {
		CheckUser(t, user, *users[idx])
	}
}

func TestPolymorphicHasOne(t *testing.T) {
	t.Run("Struct", func(t *testing.T) {
		pet := Pet{
			Name: "PolymorphicHasOne",
			Toy:  Toy{Name: "Toy-PolymorphicHasOne"},
		}

		if err := DB.Create(&pet).Error; err != nil {

func TestJoinWithSameColumnName(t *testing.T) {
	user := GetUser("TestJoinWithSameColumnName", Config{
		Languages: 1,
		Pets:      1,
	})
	DB.Create(user)
	type UserSpeak struct {
		UserID       uint
		LanguageCode string
	}
	type Result struct {
		User
		UserSpeak
		Language
		Pet
	}

	results := make([]Result, 0, 1)

package tests_test

import (
	"database/sql"
	"errors"
	"testing"

	"gorm.io/gorm"
	. "gorm.io/gorm/utils/tests"
)

func TestNamedArg(t *testing.T) {
	type NamedUser struct {
		gorm.Model
		Name1 string
		Name2 string
		Name3 string
	}

	DB.Migrator().DropTable(&NamedUser{})
	DB.AutoMigrate(&NamedUser{})

	namedUser := NamedUser{Name1: "jinzhu1", Name2: "jinzhu2", Name3: "jinzhu3"}
	DB.Create(&namedUser)

	Active    bool
}

type Account struct {
	gorm.Model
	UserID sql.NullInt64
	Number string
}

type Pet struct {
	gorm.Model
	UserID *uint
	Name   string
	Toy    Toy `gorm:"polymorphic:Owner;"`
}

type Toy struct {
	gorm.Model
	Name      string
	OwnerID   string
	OwnerType string
}

type Tools struct {
	gorm.Model
	Name     string
	CustomID string