// parse is expected to call any parsing methods that may panic.
// Returns error gathered from recover; nil if no parse errors occurred.
//
// For unexpected panics, calls t.Fatal.
func tryParse(t *testing.T, parse func()) (err error) {
	panicOnError = true
	defer func() {
		panicOnError = false

		e := recover()
		var ok bool
		if err, ok = e.(error); e != nil && !ok {
			t.Fatal(e)
		}
	}()

	parse()

		if zt.Obscured {
			tf, err := obscuretestdata.DecodeToTempFile(path)
			if err != nil {
				t.Errorf("obscuretestdata.DecodeToTempFile(%s): %v", path, err)
				return
			}
			defer os.Remove(tf)
			path = tf
		}
		var rc *ReadCloser
		rc, err = OpenReader(path)
		if err == nil {
			defer rc.Close()
			z = &rc.Reader
		}
		var err2 error
		raw, err2 = os.ReadFile(path)

	// should panic with a description pointing at the reader, not at itself.
	// (should NOT panic with slice index error, for example.)
	b := NewReader(new(negativeReader))
	defer func() {
		switch err := recover().(type) {
		case nil:
			t.Fatal("read did not panic")
		case error:
			if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "reader returned negative count from Read") {
				t.Fatalf("wrong panic: %v", err)
			}

	paxSize     = "size"
	paxUid      = "uid"
	paxGid      = "gid"
	paxUname    = "uname"
	paxGname    = "gname"
	paxMtime    = "mtime"
	paxAtime    = "atime"
	paxCtime    = "ctime"   // Removed from later revision of PAX spec, but was valid
	paxCharset  = "charset" // Currently unused
	paxComment  = "comment" // Currently unused

	paxSchilyXattr = "SCHILY.xattr."

// returns an array of substrings of s or an empty list if s contains only white space.
// Single quotes and double quotes are recognized to prevent splitting within the
// quoted region, and are removed from the resulting substrings. If a quote in s
// isn't closed err will be set and r will have the unclosed argument as the
// last element. The backslash is used for escaping.
//
// For example, the following string:
//

Note that the go_darwin_$GOARCH_exec wrapper uninstalls any existing app identified by
the bundle id before installing a new app. If the uninstalled app is the last app by
the developer identity, the device might also remove the permission to run apps from
that developer, and the exec wrapper will fail to install the new app. To avoid that,
install another app with the same developer identity but with a different bundle id.

// It returns the index where bytes should be written.
// If the buffer can't grow it will panic with ErrTooLarge.
func (b *Buffer) grow(n int) int {
	m := b.Len()
	// If buffer is empty, reset to recover space.
	if m == 0 && b.off != 0 {
		b.Reset()
	}
	// Try to grow by means of a reslice.
	if i, ok := b.tryGrowByReslice(n); ok {
		return i
	}
	if b.buf == nil && n <= smallBufferSize {

		return f
	}
	return spaceParensRx.ReplaceAllString(f, "")
}

// portRemoved reports whether the given port-specific API feature is
// okay to no longer exist because its port was removed.
func portRemoved(feature string) bool {
	return strings.Contains(feature, "(darwin-386)") ||
		strings.Contains(feature, "(darwin-386-cgo)")
}

</p>

<p>
The return value of <code>recover</code> is <code>nil</code> when the
goroutine is not panicking or <code>recover</code> was not called directly by a deferred function.
Conversely, if a goroutine is panicking and <code>recover</code> was called directly by a deferred function,
the return value of <code>recover</code> is guaranteed not to be <code>nil</code>.

}

func (p *parser) parseOctal(b []byte) int64 {
	// Because unused fields are filled with NULs, we need
	// to skip leading NULs. Fields may also be padded with
	// spaces or NULs.
	// So we remove leading and trailing NULs and spaces to
	// be sure.
	b = bytes.Trim(b, " \x00")

	if len(b) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	x, perr := strconv.ParseUint(p.parseString(b), 8, 64)
	if perr != nil {