if err := DB.Create(&data).Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("Should got no error when creating data, but got %v", err)
	}

	if err := DB.Model(&data).Update("password", EncryptedData("xnewpass")).Error; err == nil {
		t.Errorf("Should failed to update data with invalid data")
	}

	if err := DB.Model(&data).Update("password", EncryptedData("newpass")).Error; err != nil {

type esClient interface {
	isAtleastV7() bool
	createIndex(ElasticsearchArgs) error
	ping(context.Context, ElasticsearchArgs) (bool, error)
	stop()
	entryExists(context.Context, string, string) (bool, error)
	removeEntry(context.Context, string, string) error
	updateEntry(context.Context, string, string, event.Event) error
	addEntry(context.Context, string, event.Event) error
}

// ElasticsearchArgs - Elasticsearch target arguments.

	if err := DB.Model(user).Update("Age", 10).Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("errors happened when update: %v", err)
	} else if user.Age != 10 {
		t.Errorf("Age should equals to 10, but got %v", user.Age)
	}
	checkUpdatedAtChanged("Update", user.UpdatedAt)
	checkOtherData("Update")

	var result User
	if err := DB.Where("id = ?", user.ID).First(&result).Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("errors happened when query: %v", err)
	} else {

		t.Errorf("no error should happen when auto migrate, but got %v", err)
	}

	if err := DB.Create(&EmptyStruct{}).Error; err != nil {
		t.Errorf("No error should happen when creating user, but got %v", err)
	}
}

func TestCreateEmptySlice(t *testing.T) {
	data := []User{}
	if err := DB.Create(&data).Error; err != gorm.ErrEmptySlice {
		t.Errorf("no data should be created, got %v", err)
	}

		return err
	}

	if resp.GetAck().GetError() != "" {
		log.Errorf("add-workload: got ack error: %s", resp.GetAck().GetError())
		return fmt.Errorf("got ack error: %s", resp.GetAck().GetError())
	}
	return nil
}

// TODO ctx is unused here
// nolint: unparam
func (z *ztunnelServer) sendSnapshot(ctx context.Context, conn *ZtunnelConnection) error {
	snap := z.pods.ReadCurrentPodSnapshot()
	for uid, wl := range snap {

	return json.Marshal(formatV3)
}

// countErrs - count a specific error.
func countErrs(errs []error, err error) int {
	i := 0
	for _, err1 := range errs {
		if err1 == err || errors.Is(err1, err) {
			i++
		}
	}
	return i
}

// Does all errors indicate we need to initialize all disks?.
func shouldInitErasureDisks(errs []error) bool {
	return countErrs(errs, errUnformattedDisk) == len(errs)
}

	// if disk did not return any result, but also haven't errored
	// the entry will be empty and errs will
	partial func(entries metaCacheEntries, errs []error)

	// finished will be called when all streams have finished and
	// more than one disk returned an error.
	// Will not be called if everything operates as expected.
	finished func(errs []error)
}

// listPathRaw will list a path on the provided drives.

		return errInvalidExpressionType(fmt.Errorf("invalid expression type '%v'", parsedS3Select.ExpressionType))
	}

	if parsedS3Select.Input.IsEmpty() {
		return errMissingRequiredParameter(fmt.Errorf("InputSerialization must be provided"))
	}

	if parsedS3Select.Output.IsEmpty() {
		return errMissingRequiredParameter(fmt.Errorf("OutputSerialization must be provided"))
	}

		// printed once.
		if once {
			return
		}
		// once not set, check if same error occurred 3 times in
		// a row, then make sure we print it to call attention.
		if m[err.Error()] > 2 {
			peersLogAlwaysIf(ctx, fmt.Errorf("Following error has been printed %d times.. %w", m[err.Error()], err))
			// Reduce the count to introduce further delay in printing
			// but let it again print after the 2th attempt
			m[err.Error()]--

	if err := s.netnsRunner(openNetns, func() error { return s.iptablesConfigurator.DeleteInpodRules() }); err != nil {
		log.Errorf("failed to delete inpod rules %v", err)
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to delete inpod rules %w", err)
	}

	if err := removePodFromHostNSIpset(pod, &s.hostsideProbeIPSet); err != nil {
		log.Errorf("failed to remove pod %s from host ipset, error was: %v", pod.Name, err)
		return err
	}