}
	if length <= 0 {
		length = accessKeyMaxLen
	}
	if length < accessKeyMinLen {
		return "", errors.New("auth: access key length is too short")
	}

	key := make([]byte, length)
	if _, err := io.ReadFull(random, key); err != nil {
		return "", err
	}
	for i := range key {
		key[i] = alphaNumericTable[key[i]%alphaNumericTableLen]
	}
	return string(key), nil
}

	file, err := Open(jd.ReadOnlyPath())
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	// read journal version header
	var data [tierJournalHdrLen]byte
	if _, err := io.ReadFull(file, data[:]); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	switch binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(data[:]) {
	case tierJournalVersion:
		return file, nil
	default:
		return nil, errUnsupportedJournalVersion
	}

		return errFileCorrupt
	}

	bufp := xioutil.ODirectPoolSmall.Get().(*[]byte)
	defer xioutil.ODirectPoolSmall.Put(bufp)

	for left > 0 {
		// Read expected hash...
		h.Reset()
		n, err := io.ReadFull(r, hashBuf)
		if err != nil {
			// Read's failed for object with right size, file is corrupt.
			return err
		}
		// Subtract hash length..
		left -= int64(n)
		if left < shardSize {
			shardSize = left

	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal("opening:", err)
	}
	rc.(*checksumReader).hash = fakeHash32{}
	for i := 0; i < chunks; i++ {
		_, err := io.ReadFull(rc, chunk)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal("read:", err)
		}
	}
	if frag := int(size % chunkSize); frag > 0 {
		_, err := io.ReadFull(rc, chunk[:frag])
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal("read:", err)
		}
	}
	gotEnd, err := io.ReadAll(rc)
	if err != nil {

	if !s.IsValid(w, r) {
		return
	}
	volume := r.Form.Get(storageRESTVolume)
	filePath := r.Form.Get(storageRESTFilePath)

	buf := make([]byte, r.ContentLength)
	_, err := io.ReadFull(r.Body, buf)
	if err != nil {
		s.writeErrorResponse(w, err)
		return
	}
	err = s.getStorage().AppendFile(r.Context(), volume, filePath, buf)
	if err != nil {
		s.writeErrorResponse(w, err)
	}
}

		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Test %d: failed to create ErasureStorage: %v", i, err)
		}
		buffer := make([]byte, test.blocksize, 2*test.blocksize)

		data := make([]byte, test.data)
		if _, err = io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, data); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Test %d: failed to generate random test data: %v", i, err)
		}
		writers := make([]io.Writer, len(disks))
		for i, disk := range disks {
			if disk == OfflineDisk {

	var written int64
	for {
		buf := alignedBuf
		if totalSize > 0 {
			remaining := totalSize - written
			if remaining < int64(len(buf)) {
				buf = buf[:remaining]
			}
		}

		nr, err := io.ReadFull(r, buf)
		eof := errors.Is(err, io.EOF) || errors.Is(err, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF)
		if err != nil && !eof {
			return written, err
		}

		buf = buf[:nr]
		var (
			n  int
			un int
			nw int64

		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Test %d: failed to create ErasureStorage: %v", i, err)
		}
		disks := setup.disks
		data := make([]byte, test.data)
		if _, err = io.ReadFull(crand.Reader, data); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Test %d: failed to generate random test data: %v", i, err)
		}

		writeAlgorithm := test.algorithm
		if !test.algorithm.Available() {

// Read reads data into p.
// It returns the number of bytes read into p.
// The bytes are taken from at most one Read on the underlying [Reader],
// hence n may be less than len(p).
// To read exactly len(p) bytes, use io.ReadFull(b, p).
// If the underlying [Reader] can return a non-zero count with io.EOF,
// then this Read method can do so as well; see the [io.Reader] docs.
func (b *Reader) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
	n = len(p)

		values.Set(storageRESTBitrotHash, "")
	}
	respBody, err := client.call(ctx, storageRESTMethodReadFile, values, nil, -1)
	if err != nil {
		return 0, err
	}
	defer xhttp.DrainBody(respBody)
	n, err := io.ReadFull(respBody, buf)
	return int64(n), toStorageErr(err)
}

// ListDir - lists a directory.