*
       * The absent indicator of -1 signed becomes 2^8 - 1 unsigned, which reduces the actual max
       * size to 2^8 - 1. However, due to a load factor < 1 the limit is never approached.
       */
      byte[] hashTable = new byte[tableSize];
      Arrays.fill(hashTable, ABSENT);

      int outI = 0;
      entries:
      for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

  // Might also explore collocating all of [hash, next, predecessor, successor] fields of an
  // entry in a *single* long[], though that reduces the maximum size of the set by a factor of 2

  /**
   * Pointer to the predecessor of an entry in insertion order. ENDPOINT indicates a node is the
   * first node in insertion order; all values at indices ≥ {@link #size()} are UNSET.
   */

    private final transient ConcurrentMap<E, Integer> countMap;

    /**
     * Creates a new, empty {@code OldConcurrentHashMultiset} using the default initial capacity,
     * load factor, and concurrency settings.
     */
    public static <E> OldConcurrentHashMultiset<E> create() {
      return new OldConcurrentHashMultiset<E>(new ConcurrentHashMap<E, Integer>());
    }

    @VisibleForTesting

          // requireNonNull is safe because right must exist in order to get a negative factor.
          requireNonNull(right);
          if (right.balanceFactor() > 0) {
            right = right.rotateRight();
          }
          return rotateLeft();
        case 2:
          // requireNonNull is safe because left must exist in order to get a positive factor.
          requireNonNull(left);
          if (left.balanceFactor() < 0) {

     *
     * <ul>
     *   <li>For an empty list, it is 1 (base case).
     *   <li>When r numbers are added to a list of n-r elements, the number of permutations is
     *       increased by a factor of (n choose r).
     * </ul>
     */
    private static <E> int calculateSize(
        List<E> sortedInputList, Comparator<? super E> comparator) {
      int permutations = 1;
      int n = 1;
      int r = 1;

     *
     * <ul>
     *   <li>For an empty list, it is 1 (base case).
     *   <li>When r numbers are added to a list of n-r elements, the number of permutations is
     *       increased by a factor of (n choose r).
     * </ul>
     */
    private static <E> int calculateSize(
        List<E> sortedInputList, Comparator<? super E> comparator) {
      int permutations = 1;
      int n = 1;
      int r = 1;

  static final int DEFAULT_EDGE_COUNT = DEFAULT_NODE_COUNT * EXPECTED_DEGREE;

  // Load factor and capacity for "inner" (i.e. per node/edge element) hash sets or maps
  static final float INNER_LOAD_FACTOR = 1.0f;
  static final int INNER_CAPACITY = 2; // ceiling(EXPECTED_DEGREE / INNER_LOAD_FACTOR)

  // Error messages
  static final String NODE_NOT_IN_GRAPH = "Node %s is not an element of this graph.";

  }

  static <N, E> DirectedMultiNetworkConnections<N, E> of() {
    return new DirectedMultiNetworkConnections<>(
        new HashMap<E, N>(INNER_CAPACITY, INNER_LOAD_FACTOR),
        new HashMap<E, N>(INNER_CAPACITY, INNER_LOAD_FACTOR),
        0);
  }

  static <N, E> DirectedMultiNetworkConnections<N, E> ofImmutable(
      Map<E, N> inEdges, Map<E, N> outEdges, int selfLoopCount) {

  /**
   * The HTTP <a href="https://wicg.github.io/ua-client-hints/#sec-ch-ua-form-factor">{@code
   * Sec-CH-UA-Form-Factor}</a> header field name.
   *
   * @since 32.0.0
   */
  public static final String SEC_CH_UA_FORM_FACTOR = "Sec-CH-UA-Form-Factor";
  /**
   * The HTTP <a
   * href="https://wicg.github.io/responsive-image-client-hints/#sec-ch-viewport-width">{@code

  // Represents how tightly we can pack things, as a maximum.
  private static final double DESIRED_LOAD_FACTOR = 0.7;

  // If the set has this many elements, it will "max out" the table size
  private static final int CUTOFF = (int) (MAX_TABLE_SIZE * DESIRED_LOAD_FACTOR);

  /**
   * Returns an array size suitable for the backing array of a hash table that uses open addressing