Help:    "Time taken by requests served by current MinIO server instance",
			Buckets: []float64{.05, .1, .25, .5, 1, 2.5, 5, 10},
		},
		[]string{"api"},
	)
	bucketHTTPRequestsDuration = prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
		prometheus.HistogramOpts{
			Name:    "s3_ttfb_seconds",
			Help:    "Time taken by requests served by current MinIO server instance per bucket",
			Buckets: []float64{.05, .1, .25, .5, 1, 2.5, 5, 10},
		},

# MinIO Server Throttling Guide [![Slack](https://slack.min.io/slack?type=svg)](https://slack.min.io) [![Docker Pulls](https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/minio/minio.svg?maxAge=604800)](https://hub.docker.com/r/minio/minio/)

MinIO server allows to throttle incoming requests:

- limit the number of active requests allowed across the cluster
- limit the wait duration for each request in the queue

	globalWindowsOSName            = "windows"
	globalMacOSName                = "darwin"
	globalMinioModeFS              = "mode-server-fs"
	globalMinioModeErasureSD       = "mode-server-xl-single"
	globalMinioModeErasure         = "mode-server-xl"
	globalMinioModeDistErasure     = "mode-server-distributed-xl"
	globalDirSuffix                = "__XLDIR__"
	globalDirSuffixWithSlash       = globalDirSuffix + slashSeparator

Certificates are no secrets and sent in plaintext as part of the TLS handshake.

## Explore Further

- [Use `mc` with MinIO Server](https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/reference/minio-mc.html)
- [Use `aws-cli` with MinIO Server](https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/integrations/aws-cli-with-minio.html)
- [Use `minio-go` SDK with MinIO Server](https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/developers/go/minio-go.html)

```sh
export MINIO_ROOT_USER=minio
export MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=minio13
minio server /data
```

#### Site

```
KEY:
site  label the server and its location

ARGS:
name     (string)    name for the site e.g. "cal-rack0"
region   (string)    name of the location of the server e.g. "us-west-1"
comment  (sentence)  optionally add a comment to this setting
```

or environment variables

certs-dir: '/home/user/.minio/certs/'
pools: # Specify the nodes and drives with pools
  -
        - 'https://server-example-pool1:9000/mnt/disk{1...4}/'
        - 'https://server1-pool1:9000/mnt/disk{1...4}/'
        - 'https://server3-pool1:9000/mnt/disk{1...4}/'
        - 'https://server4-pool1:9000/mnt/disk{1...4}/'
  -
        - 'https://server-example-pool2:9000/mnt/disk{1...4}/'
        - 'https://server1-pool2:9000/mnt/disk{1...4}/'

FUNCTIONAL_TESTS="$WORK_DIR/functional-tests.sh"

function start_minio_fs() {
	export MINIO_ROOT_USER=$ACCESS_KEY
	export MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=$SECRET_KEY
	"${MINIO[@]}" server "${WORK_DIR}/fs-disk" >"$WORK_DIR/fs-minio.log" 2>&1 &
	sleep 10
}

function start_minio_erasure() {
	"${MINIO[@]}" server "${WORK_DIR}/erasure-disk1" "${WORK_DIR}/erasure-disk2" "${WORK_DIR}/erasure-disk3" "${WORK_DIR}/erasure-disk4" >"$WORK_DIR/erasure-minio.log" 2>&1 &
	sleep 15
}

  -v /mnt/data:/data \
  quay.io/minio/minio server /data --console-address ":9001"
```

#### Windows (custom access and secret keys)

```powershell
docker run \
  -p 9000:9000 \
  -p 9001:9001 \
  --name minio1 \
  -e "MINIO_ROOT_USER=AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE" \
  -e "MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY" \
  -v D:\data:/data \
  quay.io/minio/minio server /data --console-address ":9001"
```

- *MINIO_NTP_SERVER* environment variable can be set to remote NTP server endpoint if system time is not desired for setting retention dates.

## Explore Further

- [Use `mc` with MinIO Server](https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/reference/minio-mc.html#quickstart)
- [Use `aws-cli` with MinIO Server](https://min.io/docs/minio/linux/integrations/aws-cli-with-minio.html)

A subroute on a client must match a subroute on the server. So routes cannot be used for dynamic routing, unlike HTTP.

Handlers should remain backwards compatible. If a breaking API change is required, a new handler ID should be created.

## Setup & Configuration

A **Manager** is used to manage all incoming and outgoing connections to a server.

On startup all remote servers must be specified.