///

### Step 5: コンテンツの返信

{* ../../docs_src/first_steps/tutorial001.py hl[8] *}

`dict`、`list`、`str`、`int`などを返すことができます。

Pydanticモデルを返すこともできます（後で詳しく説明します）。

JSONに自動的に変換されるオブジェクトやモデルは他にもたくさんあります（ORMなど）。 お気に入りのものを使ってみてください。すでにサポートされている可能性が高いです。

## まとめ

* `FastAPI`をインポート
* `app`インスタンスを生成
* **パスオペレーションデコレータ**を記述 (`@app.get("/")`)
* **パスオペレーション関数**を定義 (上記の`def root(): ...`のように)

Pydantic을 기반으로 하는, 데이터베이스를 위한 <abbr title="Object-Relational Mapper">ORM</abbr>, <abbr title="Object-Document Mapper">ODM</abbr>을 포함한 외부 라이브러리를 포함합니다.

이는 모든 것이 자동으로 검증되기 때문에, 많은 경우에서 요청을 통해 얻은 동일한 객체를, **직접 데이터베이스로** 넘겨줄 수 있습니다.

반대로도 마찬가지이며, 많은 경우에서 여러분은 **직접 클라이언트로** 그저 객체를 넘겨줄 수 있습니다.

import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A striped {@code Lock/Semaphore/ReadWriteLock}. This offers the underlying lock striping similar
 * to that of {@code ConcurrentHashMap} in a reusable form, and extends it for semaphores and
 * read-write locks. Conceptually, lock striping is the technique of dividing a lock into many
 * <i>stripes</i>, increasing the granularity of a single lock and allowing independent operations

        self.dependencies = list(dependencies or [])
        self.description = description or inspect.cleandoc(self.endpoint.__doc__ or "")
        # if a "form feed" character (page break) is found in the description text,
        # truncate description text to the content preceding the first "form feed"
        self.description = self.description.split("\f")[0].strip()
        response_fields = {}

         * check).
         *
         * We *would* just check such functions redundantly, but kotlinc emits its nullness
         * annotations in the form of JetBrains annotations, which have only class retention and
         * thus are invisible at runtime. Thus, we conclude that the parameter types are
         * *non*-nullable, even when they are declared as `Foo?`.
         */

  static void verifyHashFunction(HashFn hashFunction, int hashbits, int expected) {
    int hashBytes = hashbits / 8;

    byte[] key = new byte[256];
    byte[] hashes = new byte[hashBytes * 256];

    // Hash keys of the form {}, {0}, {0,1}, {0,1,2}... up to N=255,using 256-N as the seed
    for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
      key[i] = (byte) i;
      int seed = 256 - i;
      byte[] hash = hashFunction.hash(Arrays.copyOf(key, i), seed);

   * {@code List::set} will be {@code <?>} and it'll falsely say any object can be passed into
   * {@code ArrayList<?>::set}.
   *
   * <p>Instead, {@code <?>} will be resolved to a capture in the form of a type variable {@code
   * <capture-of-? extends Object>}, effectively preventing {@code set} from accepting any type.
   */
  static TypeResolver invariantly(Type contextType) {

   * addresses, the output follows <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952">RFC 5952</a> section
   * 4. The main difference is that this method uses "::" for zero compression, while Java's version
   * uses the uncompressed form (except on Android, where the zero compression is also done). The
   * other difference is that this method outputs any scope ID in the format that it was provided at

         * check).
         *
         * We *would* just check such functions redundantly, but kotlinc emits its nullness
         * annotations in the form of JetBrains annotations, which have only class retention and
         * thus are invisible at runtime. Thus, we conclude that the parameter types are
         * *non*-nullable, even when they are declared as `Foo?`.
         */

        // there is a higher likelihood that the cause will be in the logs.
        boolean log = !(service instanceof NoOpService);
        /*
         * We have already exposed startup exceptions to the user in the form of suppressed
         * exceptions. We don't need to log those exceptions again.
         */
        log &= from != State.STARTING;
        if (log) {
          logger
              .get()
              .log(