writeUtf8(MAGIC).writeByte('\n'.code)
      writeUtf8(VERSION_1).writeByte('\n'.code)
      writeDecimalLong(appVersion.toLong()).writeByte('\n'.code)
      writeDecimalLong(valueCount.toLong()).writeByte('\n'.code)
      writeByte('\n'.code)

      for (entry in lruEntries.values) {
        if (entry.currentEditor != null) {
          writeUtf8(DIRTY).writeByte(' '.code)
          writeUtf8(entry.key)

   *     found in the map.
   */
  protected abstract V getValueNotInPopulatedMap() throws UnsupportedOperationException;

  /**
   * Constructor that assigns {@code supportsIteratorRemove} the same value as {@code
   * supportsRemove}.
   */
  protected MapInterfaceTest(
      boolean allowsNullKeys,
      boolean allowsNullValues,
      boolean supportsPut,
      boolean supportsRemove,

        index = grandParentIndex;
      }
      queue[index] = x;
      return index;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the index of minimum value between {@code index} and {@code index + len}, or {@code
     * -1} if {@code index} is greater than {@code size}.
     */
    int findMin(int index, int len) {
      if (index >= size) {
        return -1;
      }
      checkState(index > 0);

Então, quando é sua vez, você faz trabalho realmente "produtivo", você processa o menu, decide o que quer, pega a escolha de seu _crush_, paga, verifica se entregou o cartão ou a cédula correta, verifica se foi cobrado corretamente, verifica se seu pedido está correto etc.

   * {@code comparator.compare(e1, e2)} must not throw a {@code ClassCastException} for any elements
   * {@code e1} and {@code e2} in the multiset. If the user attempts to add an element to the
   * multiset that violates this constraint, the {@code add(Object)} call will throw a {@code
   * ClassCastException}.
   *

Hug inspiró a **FastAPI** a declarar un parámetro `response` en funciones para configurar headers y cookies.

///

### [APIStar](https://github.com/encode/apistar) (<= 0.5) { #apistar-0-5 }

Justo antes de decidir construir **FastAPI** encontré **APIStar** server. Tenía casi todo lo que estaba buscando y tenía un gran diseño.

Hug inspirou **FastAPI** a declarar um parâmetro de `response` em funções para definir cabeçalhos e cookies.

///

### [APIStar](https://github.com/encode/apistar) (<= 0.5) { #apistar-0-5 }

Pouco antes de decidir construir o **FastAPI** eu encontrei o servidor **APIStar**. Ele tinha quase tudo o que eu estava procurando e tinha um ótimo design.

    return max;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the value nearest to {@code value} which is within the closed range {@code [min..max]}.
   *
   * <p>If {@code value} is within the range {@code [min..max]}, {@code value} is returned
   * unchanged. If {@code value} is less than {@code min}, {@code min} is returned, and if {@code
   * value} is greater than {@code max}, {@code max} is returned.
   *

         *
         * @param step The build step to process
         */
        private void processStep(BuildStep step) {
            // 1. Apply reactor failure behavior to decide whether to schedule or skip
            ReactorBuildStatus status = reactorContext.getReactorBuildStatus();
            boolean isAfterStep = step.name.startsWith(AFTER);
            boolean shouldExecute;

Hug 促使 **FastAPI** 使用 Python 类型提示来声明参数，并自动生成定义整个 API 的模式。

Hug 启发 **FastAPI** 在函数中声明 `response` 参数，用于设置 headers 与 cookies。

///

### [APIStar](https://github.com/encode/apistar) (<= 0.5) { #apistar-0-5 }

就在决定动手构建 **FastAPI** 之前，我找到了 **APIStar** 服务器。它几乎具备我想要的一切，设计也很出色。

在我见过的框架中，它是最早使用 Python 类型提示来声明参数和请求的实现之一（早于 NestJS 与 Molten）。我与 Hug 几乎同时发现了它。但 APIStar 使用了 OpenAPI 标准。