```JSON hl_lines="2"
{
    "item": {
        "name": "Foo",
        "description": "The pretender",
        "price": 42.0,
        "tax": 3.2
    }
}
```

en lugar de:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "The pretender",
    "price": 42.0,
    "tax": 3.2
}
```

## Resumen { #recap }

    name: str
    description: Union[str, None] = None
    price: float
    tax: Union[float, None] = None
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.post("/items/")
async def create_item(item: Item) -> Item:
    return item


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items() -> list[Item]:
    return [
        Item(name="Portal Gun", price=42.0),
        Item(name="Plumbus", price=32.0),

            "name": "Maaaagic",
            "price": 42,
            "description": "Just kiddin', no magic here. ✨",
        },
    }


@app.post(
    "/items/",
    openapi_extra={
        "requestBody": {
            "content": {
                "application/json": {
                    "schema": {
                        "required": ["name", "price"],
                        "type": "object",

                        "description": "A very nice Item",
                        "price": 35.4,
                        "tax": 3.2,
                    },
                },
                "converted": {
                    "summary": "An example with converted data",
                    "description": "FastAPI can convert price `strings` to actual `numbers` automatically",
                    "value": {

                    "price": 35.4,
                    "tax": 3.2,
                },
            },
            "converted": {
                "summary": "An example with converted data",
                "description": "FastAPI can convert price `strings` to actual `numbers` automatically",
                "value": {
                    "name": "Bar",
                    "price": "35.4",
                },

            "importance": 2,
            "item": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.5},
            "user": {"username": "Dave"},
        },
        params={"q": "somequery"},
    )
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "item_id": 5,
        "importance": 2,
        "item": {
            "name": "Foo",
            "price": 50.5,
            "description": None,
            "tax": None,

    return client


def test_query_params_str_validations(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/items/", json={"name": "Foo", "price": 42})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Foo",
        "price": 42,
        "description": None,
        "tax": None,
        "tags": [],
    }


def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):

                                "schema": {
                                    "required": ["name", "price"],
                                    "type": "object",
                                    "properties": {
                                        "name": {"type": "string"},
                                        "price": {"type": "number"},
                                        "description": {"type": "string"},

```JSON hl_lines="2"
{
    "item": {
        "name": "Foo",
        "description": "The pretender",
        "price": 42.0,
        "tax": 3.2
    }
}
```

вместо этого:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "The pretender",
    "price": 42.0,
    "tax": 3.2
}
```

## Резюме { #recap }

class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    description: str | None = None
    price: float
    tax: float | None = None

    model_config = {
        "json_schema_extra": {
            "examples": [
                {
                    "name": "Foo",
                    "description": "A very nice Item",
                    "price": 35.4,
                    "tax": 3.2,
                }
            ]
        }