/// info | "Дополнительная информация"

Чтобы использовать формы, сначала установите <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Например, выполните команду `pip install python-multipart`.

///

## Импорт `Form`

Импортируйте `Form` из `fastapi`:

//// tab | Python 3.9+

```Python hl_lines="3"
{!> ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001_an_py39.py!}
```

`File`と`Form`を同時に使うことでファイルとフォームフィールドを定義することができます。

/// info | "情報"

アップロードされたファイルやフォームデータを受信するには、まず<a href="https://andrew-d.github.io/python-multipart/" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>をインストールします。

例えば、`pip install python-multipart`のように。

///

## `File`と`Form`のインポート

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

## `File`と`Form`のパラメータの定義

/// info | "Informação"

Para receber arquivos carregados e/ou dados de formulário, primeiro instale <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Por exemplo: `pip install python-multipart`.

///

## Importe `File` e `Form`

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

## Defina parâmetros de `File` e `Form`

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install pydantic-settings
---> 100%
```

</div>

It also comes included when you install the `all` extras with:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install "fastapi[all]"
---> 100%
```

</div>

/// info

/// info | "Informação"

Para usar formulários, primeiro instale <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Ex: `pip install python-multipart`.

///

## Importe `Form`

Importe `Form` de `fastapi`:

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001.py!}
```

## Declare parâmetros de `Form`

For example, to install Uvicorn:

<div class="termy">

```console
$ pip install "uvicorn[standard]"

---> 100%
```

</div>

A similar process would apply to any other ASGI server program.

/// tip

`File` 과 `Form` 을 사용하여 파일과 폼을 함께 정의할 수 있습니다.

/// info | "정보"

파일과 폼 데이터를 함께, 또는 각각 업로드하기 위해 먼저 <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>를 설치해야합니다.

예 ) `pip install python-multipart`.

///

## `File` 및 `Form` 업로드

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../docs_src/request_forms_and_files/tutorial001.py!}
```

## `File` 및 `Form` 매개변수 정의

          version: "0.4.15"
          enable-cache: true
          cache-dependency-glob: |
            requirements**.txt
            pyproject.toml
      - name: Install GitHub Actions dependencies
        run: uv pip install -r requirements-github-actions.txt
      - name: Deploy Docs Status Pending
        run: python ./scripts/deploy_docs_status.py
        env:
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

Make sure you create a [virtual environment](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, activate it, and then install it, for example:

```console
$ pip install httpx
```

///

Import `TestClient`.

Create a `TestClient` by passing your **FastAPI** application to it.

Create functions with a name that starts with `test_` (this is standard `pytest` conventions).

Certifique-se de criar um [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, ativá-lo, e então instalar. Por exemplo:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

///

/// note | "Nota"

Isto é suportado desde a versão `0.113.0` do FastAPI. 🤓

///

## Modelos Pydantic para Formulários