## Utiliser `BackgroundTasks`

Pour commencer, importez `BackgroundTasks` et définissez un paramètre dans votre *fonction de chemin* avec `BackgroundTasks` comme type déclaré.

{* ../../docs_src/background_tasks/tutorial001.py hl[1,13] *}

**FastAPI** créera l'objet de type `BackgroundTasks` pour vous et le passera comme paramètre.

## Créer une fonction de tâche

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;

/** Tests for {@link MapIteratorCache} and {@link MapRetrievalCache}. */
@AndroidIncompatible
// TODO(cpovirk): Figure out Android JUnit 4 support. Does it work with Gingerbread? @RunWith?
@RunWith(Parameterized.class)
@NullUnmarked
public final class MapCacheTest {

import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;

@AndroidIncompatible
// TODO(cpovirk): Figure out Android JUnit 4 support. Does it work with Gingerbread? @RunWith?
@RunWith(Parameterized.class)
@NullUnmarked
public final class GraphEquivalenceTest {
  private static final Integer N1 = 1;

   * that conversion is safe.
   *
   * <p>This method is intended to help with usages of type parameters that have {@linkplain
   * ParametricNullness parametric nullness}. If a type parameter instead ranges over only non-null
   * types (or if the type is a non-variable type, like {@code String}), then code should almost

   * that conversion is safe.
   *
   * <p>This method is intended to help with usages of type parameters that have {@linkplain
   * ParametricNullness parametric nullness}. If a type parameter instead ranges over only non-null
   * types (or if the type is a non-variable type, like {@code String}), then code should almost

## Réponse supplémentaire avec `model`

Vous pouvez ajouter à votre décorateur de *paramètre de chemin* un paramètre `responses`.

Il prend comme valeur un `dict` dont les clés sont des codes HTTP pour chaque réponse, comme `200`, et la valeur de ces clés sont d'autres `dict` avec des informations pour chacun d'eux.

abstract class TypeCapture<T> {

  /** Returns the captured type. */
  final Type capture() {
    Type superclass = getClass().getGenericSuperclass();
    checkArgument(superclass instanceof ParameterizedType, "%s isn't parameterized", superclass);
    return ((ParameterizedType) superclass).getActualTypeArguments()[0];
  }

import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;

@AndroidIncompatible
// TODO(cpovirk): Figure out Android JUnit 4 support. Does it work with Gingerbread? @RunWith?
@RunWith(Parameterized.class)
@NullUnmarked
public final class NetworkEquivalenceTest {
  private static final Integer N1 = 1;

import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;

@AndroidIncompatible
// TODO(cpovirk): Figure out Android JUnit 4 support. Does it work with Gingerbread? @RunWith?
@RunWith(Parameterized.class)
@NullUnmarked
public final class NetworkEquivalenceTest {
  private static final Integer N1 = 1;

    * Eğer `None` olmasa zorunlu bir parametre olacaktı (`PUT` metodunun gövdesinde olduğu gibi).
* `PUT` isteği için `/items/{item_id}`'nin gövdesini, JSON olarak doğrulayıp okuyacak:
    * `name` adında zorunlu bir parametre olup olmadığını ve varsa tipinin `str` olup olmadığını kontol edecek.