# Probando WebSockets

Puedes usar el mismo `TestClient` para probar WebSockets.

Para esto, usas el `TestClient` en un statement `with`, conectándote al WebSocket:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | Nota

Para más detalles, revisa la documentación de Starlette sobre <a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">probando sesiones WebSocket</a>.

	return clause.Expr{SQL: "DEFAULT"}
}

func (DummyDialector) Migrator(*gorm.DB) gorm.Migrator {
	return nil
}

func (DummyDialector) BindVarTo(writer clause.Writer, stmt *gorm.Statement, v interface{}) {
	writer.WriteByte('?')
}

func (DummyDialector) QuoteTo(writer clause.Writer, str string) {
	var (
		underQuoted, selfQuoted bool
		continuousBacktick      int8
		shiftDelimiter          int8

	}

	// ExecObjectLayerAPIAnonTest - Calls the HTTP API handler using the anonymous request, validates the ErrAccessDeniedResponse,
	// sets the bucket policy using the policy statement generated from `getReadOnlyBucketStatement` so that the
	// unsigned request goes through and its validated again.

# Testing Events: lifespan and startup - shutdown { #testing-events-lifespan-and-startup-shutdown }

When you need `lifespan` to run in your tests, you can use the `TestClient` with a `with` statement:

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial004.py hl[9:15,18,27:28,30:32,41:43] *}


You can read more details about the ["Running lifespan in tests in the official Starlette documentation site."](https://www.starlette.io/lifespan/#running-lifespan-in-tests)

    /** {@literal true} if the iterator has more elements. */
    protected boolean hasNext = true;

    /**
     * Returns an {@link Iterable} that wraps a {@link SingleValueIterator} for use in a for-each statement.
     *
     * @param <E> the element type
     * @param value the single value returned by the iterator
     * @return an {@link Iterable} wrapping a {@link SingleValueIterator}
     */

import com.google.common.primitives.Booleans;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.InlineMe;
import java.util.Comparator;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A utility for performing a chained comparison statement. <b>Note:</b> Java 8+ users should
 * generally prefer the methods in {@link Comparator}; see <a href="#java8">below</a>.
 *
 * <p>Example usage of {@code ComparisonChain}:
 *
 * {@snippet :

		// enable prepare statement
		tx3 := DB.Session(&gorm.Session{PrepareStmt: true})
		if err := tx3.Transaction(func(tx4 *gorm.DB) error {
			// nested transaction
			return tx4.Transaction(func(tx5 *gorm.DB) error {
				return tx5.First(&User{}, "name = ?", "transaction-2").Error
			})
		}); err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("prepare statement and nested transaction coexist" + err.Error())
		}
	})
}

   * sneaky checked exception.
   *
   * @return never; this method declares a return type of {@link Error} only so that callers can
   *     write {@code throw sneakyThrow(t);} to convince the compiler that the statement will always
   *     throw.
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  static Error sneakyThrow(Throwable t) {
    throw new SneakyThrows<Error>().throwIt(t);
  }

   * sneaky checked exception.
   *
   * @return never; this method declares a return type of {@link Error} only so that callers can
   *     write {@code throw sneakyThrow(t);} to convince the compiler that the statement will always
   *     throw.
   */
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  static Error sneakyThrow(Throwable t) {
    throw new SneakyThrows<Error>().throwIt(t);
  }

    protected final T[] items;

    /** The index of the currently referenced element */
    protected int index = 0;

    /**
     * Returns an {@link Iterable} that wraps the array for use in a for-each statement.
     *
     * @param <T> the type of elements
     * @param items the array of elements to iterate (must not be {@literal null})
     * @return an {@link Iterable} wrapping the array
     */