from typing import Annotated, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(
    q: Annotated[
        Union[str, None],
        Query(
            alias="item-query",
            title="Query string",
            description="Query string for the items to search in the database that have a good match",
            min_length=3,
            max_length=50,

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(
    q: Union[str, None] = Query(
        default=None,
        alias="item-query",
        title="Query string",
        description="Query string for the items to search in the database that have a good match",
        min_length=3,
        max_length=50,
        pattern="^fixedquery$",
        deprecated=True,

    client = TestClient(app, raise_server_exceptions=True)
    with pytest.raises(ValueError) as exc_info:
        client.get("/dependency-with-yield")
    last_frame = exc_info.traceback[-1]
    assert str(last_frame.path) == __file__

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.exceptions import ResponseValidationError
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str
    price: Optional[float] = None
    owner_ids: Optional[list[int]] = None


@app.get("/items/invalid", response_model=Item)
def get_invalid():
    return {"name": "invalid", "price": "foo"}

                    break;
                case STRING:
                    final String str = (String) xObj.value();
                    buf.append(getResultDataBody(entry.getKey(), trimSpaceEnabled ? str.trim() : str));
                    break;
                case NODESET:
                    final XPathNodes nodeList = (XPathNodes) xObj.value();

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


@app.put("/items/{item_id}")
def save_item_no_body(item_id: str):
    return {"item_id": item_id}


client = TestClient(app)


def test_put_no_body():
    response = client.put("/items/foo")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"item_id": "foo"}


def test_put_no_body_with_body():

}

func TestWriter(t *testing.T) {
	type (
		testHeader struct { // WriteHeader(hdr) == wantErr
			hdr     Header
			wantErr error
		}
		testWrite struct { // Write(str) == (wantCnt, wantErr)
			str     string
			wantCnt int
			wantErr error
		}
		testReadFrom struct { // ReadFrom(testFile{ops}) == (wantCnt, wantErr)
			ops     fileOps
			wantCnt int64
			wantErr error
		}

```Python
q: Union[str, None] = None
```

Ou como em Python 3.10 e versões superiores:

```Python
q: str | None = None
```

Por exemplo:

{* ../../docs_src/body_multiple_params/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[28] *}

/// info | Informação

Puedes usar el `jsonable_encoder` para convertir los datos de entrada en datos que se puedan almacenar como JSON (por ejemplo, con una base de datos NoSQL). Por ejemplo, convirtiendo `datetime` a `str`.

{* ../../docs_src/body_updates/tutorial001_py310.py hl[28:33] *}

`PUT` se usa para recibir datos que deben reemplazar los datos existentes.

### Advertencia sobre el reemplazo { #warning-about-replacing }

Wenn Sie beispielsweise eine Funktion haben:

```Python
@lru_cache
def say_hi(name: str, salutation: str = "Ms."):
    return f"Hello {salutation} {name}"
```

könnte Ihr Programm so ausgeführt werden:

```mermaid
sequenceDiagram

participant code as Code
participant function as say_hi()