from fastapi import FastAPI

from .config import settings

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/info")
async def info():
    return {
        "app_name": settings.app_name,
        "admin_email": settings.admin_email,
        "items_per_user": settings.items_per_user,

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import FastAPI, Header

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(user_agent: Annotated[str | None, Header()] = None):

from typing import Annotated, Union

from fastapi import Cookie, FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(ads_id: Annotated[Union[str, None], Cookie()] = None):

* 可选的 `client_id`（本例未使用）
* 可选的 `client_secret`（本例未使用）

/// info | 说明

`OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` 与 `OAuth2PasswordBearer` 一样，都不是 FastAPI 的特殊类。

**FastAPI** 把 `OAuth2PasswordBearer` 识别为安全方案。因此，可以通过这种方式把它添加至 OpenAPI。

但 `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` 只是可以自行编写的类依赖项，也可以直接声明 `Form` 参数。

但由于这种用例很常见，FastAPI 为了简便，就直接提供了对它的支持。

///

### 使用表单数据

/// tip | 提示

from typing import Annotated, Union

from fastapi import FastAPI, Header

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(user_agent: Annotated[Union[str, None], Header()] = None):

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI, Header

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(
    strange_header: Union[str, None] = Header(default=None, convert_underscores=False),
):

from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import FastAPI, Header

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(x_token: Annotated[list[str] | None, Header()] = None):

    value_is_sequence,
)
from fastapi.background import BackgroundTasks
from fastapi.concurrency import (
    asynccontextmanager,
    contextmanager_in_threadpool,
)
from fastapi.dependencies.models import Dependant
from fastapi.exceptions import DependencyScopeError
from fastapi.logger import logger
from fastapi.security.oauth2 import SecurityScopes
from fastapi.types import DependencyCacheKey

Successfully installed fastapi pydantic uvicorn
```

</div>

/// info

还有其他文件格式和工具来定义和安装依赖项。

 我将在下面的部分中向你展示一个使用 Poetry 的示例。 👇

///

### 创建 **FastAPI** 代码

* 创建`app`目录并进入。
* 创建一个空文件`__init__.py`。
* 创建一个 `main.py` 文件：



```Python
from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/")
def read_root():

from typing import Union

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(q: Union[list[str], None] = Query(default=None)):
    query_items = {"q": q}