return doBackward(uncheckedCastNullableTToT(b));
  }

  /**
   * Returns an iterable that applies {@code convert} to each element of {@code fromIterable}. The
   * conversion is done lazily.
   *
   * <p>The returned iterable's iterator supports {@code remove()} if the input iterator does. After
   * a successful {@code remove()} call, {@code fromIterable} no longer contains the corresponding
   * element.

Como o path de cada *operação de rota* tem que começar com `/`, como em:

```Python hl_lines="1"
@router.get("/{item_id}")
async def read_item(item_id: str):
    ...
```

...o prefixo não deve incluir um `/` final.

Então, o prefixo neste caso é `/items`.

Também podemos adicionar uma list de `tags` e `responses` extras que serão aplicadas a todas as *operações de rota* incluídas neste router.

	// JWT token for x-amz-security-token is signed with admin
	// secret key, temporary credentials become invalid if
	// server admin credentials change. This is done to ensure
	// that clients cannot decode the token using the temp
	// secret keys and generate an entirely new claim by essentially
	// hijacking the policies. We need to make sure that this is

///

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image08.png">

엔드포인트 `/users/me/`를 호출하면 다음과 같은 응답을 받게 됩니다:

```JSON
{
  "username": "johndoe",
  "email": "******@****.***",
  "full_name": "John Doe",
  "disabled": false
}
```

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image09.png">

개발자 도구를 열어보면 전송된 데이터에는 토큰만 포함되어 있고, 패스워드는 사용자를 인증하고 해당 액세스 토큰을 얻기 위한 첫 번째 요청에서만 전송되며 이후에는 전송되지 않는 것을 확인할 수 있습니다:

  // We're testing the is(), isNot(), anyOf(), noneOf() and inRange() methods
  // below by testing their text-processing methods.

  // The organization of this test class is unusual, as it's not done by
  // method, but by overall "scenario". Also, the variety of actual tests we
  // do borders on absurd overkill. Better safe than sorry, though?

  @GwtIncompatible // java.util.BitSet
  public void testSetBits() {

$SECRET" ; $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; until [ $STATUS = 0 ] do ATTEMPTS=`expr $ATTEMPTS + 1` ; echo \"Failed attempts: $ATTEMPTS\" ; if [ $ATTEMPTS -gt $LIMIT ]; then exit 1 ; fi ; sleep 2 ; # 1 second intervals between attempts $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; done ; set -e ; # reset `e` as active return 0 } # checkBucketExists ($bucket) # Check if the bucket exists, by using the exit code of `mc ls` checkBucketExists() { BUCKET=$1 CMD=$(${MC} ls myminio/$BUCKET > /dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createBucket ($bucket,...

$SECRET" ; $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; until [ $STATUS = 0 ] do ATTEMPTS=`expr $ATTEMPTS + 1` ; echo \"Failed attempts: $ATTEMPTS\" ; if [ $ATTEMPTS -gt $LIMIT ]; then exit 1 ; fi ; sleep 2 ; # 1 second intervals between attempts $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; done ; set -e ; # reset `e` as active return 0 } # checkBucketExists ($bucket) # Check if the bucket exists, by using the exit code of `mc ls` checkBucketExists() { BUCKET=$1 CMD=$(${MC} ls myminio/$BUCKET > /dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createBucket ($bucket,...

$SECRET" ; $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; until [ $STATUS = 0 ] do ATTEMPTS=`expr $ATTEMPTS + 1` ; echo \"Failed attempts: $ATTEMPTS\" ; if [ $ATTEMPTS -gt $LIMIT ]; then exit 1 ; fi ; sleep 2 ; # 1 second intervals between attempts $MC_COMMAND ; STATUS=$? ; done ; set -e ; # reset `e` as active return 0 } # checkBucketExists ($bucket) # Check if the bucket exists, by using the exit code of `mc ls` checkBucketExists() { BUCKET=$1 CMD=$(${MC} ls myminio/$BUCKET > /dev/null 2>&1) return $? } # createBucket ($bucket,...

		// user or a "virtual" user (parent of an STS account).
		//
		// If parent is a regular user => policy mapping is done on that parent itself.
		//
		// If parent is "virtual" => policy mapping is done on the virtual
		// parent and that virtual parent is an stsUser.
		//
		// To load the appropriate mapping, we check the parent user type.

    return user_id


# A Pydantic model
class User(BaseModel):
    id: int
    name: str
    joined: date
```

これは次のように使えます:

```Python
my_user: User = User(id=3, name="John Doe", joined="2018-07-19")

second_user_data = {
    "id": 4,
    "name": "Mary",
    "joined": "2018-11-30",
}

my_second_user: User = User(**second_user_data)
```

/// info