from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/", openapi_extra={"x-aperture-labs-portal": "blue"})
async def read_items():

To configure them, pass the `swagger_ui_parameters` argument when creating the `FastAPI()` app object or to the `get_swagger_ui_html()` function.

`swagger_ui_parameters` receives a dictionary with the configurations passed to Swagger UI directly.

FastAPI converts the configurations to **JSON** to make them compatible with JavaScript, as that's what Swagger UI needs.

keystone:
  - url: https://fastapicloud.com
    title: FastAPI Cloud. By the same team behind FastAPI. You code. We Cloud.
    img: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/fastapicloud.png
gold:
  - url: https://blockbee.io?ref=fastapi
    title: BlockBee Cryptocurrency Payment Gateway
    img: https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/sponsors/blockbee.png
  - url: https://github.com/scalar/scalar/?utm_source=fastapi&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=main-badge

labels: [lang-all]
body:
  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: |
        Thanks for your interest in helping translate the FastAPI docs! 🌍

        Please follow these instructions carefully to propose a new language translation. 🙏

        This structured process helps ensure translations can be properly maintained long-term.
  - type: checkboxes
    id: checks
    attributes:
      label: Initial Checks

from typing import Optional

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class SubModel(BaseModel):
    a: Optional[str] = "foo"


class Model(BaseModel):
    x: Optional[int] = None
    sub: SubModel


class ModelSubclass(Model):
    y: int
    z: int = 0
    w: Optional[int] = None


class ModelDefaults(BaseModel):

import json
from typing import Annotated

from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, FastAPI, WebSocket
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


def dependency_list() -> list[str]:
    return []


DepList = Annotated[list[str], Depends(dependency_list)]


def create_dependency(name: str):
    def fun(deps: DepList):
        deps.append(name)

    return Depends(fun)

from fastapi import FastAPI

app = FastAPI(swagger_ui_parameters={"syntaxHighlight": False})


@app.get("/users/{username}")
async def read_user(username: str):

## HTTPX { #httpx }

Auch wenn Ihre **FastAPI**-Anwendung normale `def`-Funktionen anstelle von `async def` verwendet, handelt es sich darunter immer noch um eine `async`-Anwendung.

from fastapi import FastAPI, Header

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(
    strange_header: str | None = Header(default=None, convert_underscores=False),
):

{* ../../docs_src/static_files/tutorial001_py39.py hl[2,6] *}

/// note | Технические детали

Вы также можете использовать `from starlette.staticfiles import StaticFiles`.

**FastAPI** предоставляет `starlette.staticfiles` под псевдонимом `fastapi.staticfiles`, просто для вашего удобства, как разработчика. Но на самом деле это берётся напрямую из библиотеки Starlette.

///

### Что такое "Монтирование" { #what-is-mounting }