* <a href="https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/features/" class="external-link" target="_blank">**Viele weitere Funktionen**</a>, einschließlich automatischer Validierung, Serialisierung, interaktiver Dokumentation, Authentifizierung...

* Você pode receber metadados do arquivo enviado.
* Ele tem uma <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/glossary.html#term-file-like-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">file-like</a> interface `assíncrona`.

Zum Beispiel bietet **FastAPI** selbst eine alternative API-Dokumentation (verwendet ReDoc), welche Sie unter <a href="http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc" class="external-link" target="_blank">http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc</a> einsehen können:

Aber eine dotenv-Datei muss nicht unbedingt genau diesen Dateinamen haben.

///

Pydantic unterstützt das Lesen dieser Dateitypen mithilfe einer externen Bibliothek. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/pydantic_settings/#dotenv-env-support" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic Settings: Dotenv (.env) support</a>.

/// tip | "Tipp"

✋️ FastAPI 🐕‍🦺 ⚙️ <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/dataclasses.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`dataclasses`</a> 🎏 🌌:

```Python hl_lines="1  7-12  19-20"
{!../../docs_src/dataclasses/tutorial001.py!}
```

👉 🐕‍🦺 👏 **Pydantic**, ⚫️ ✔️ <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/dataclasses/#use-of-stdlib-dataclasses-with-basemodel" class="external-link" target="_blank">🔗 🐕‍🦺 `dataclasses`</a>.

👉 🖼 🚫 🛠️ ⏲ ⚫️ (👈 💪 ⏸ 📟), 🕴 🧾 🍕.

/// tip

☑ ⏲ 🇺🇸🔍 📨.

🕐❔ 🛠️ ⏲ 👆, 👆 💪 ⚙️ 🕳 💖 <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">🇸🇲</a> ⚖️ <a href="https://requests.readthedocs.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">📨</a>.

///

## ✍ ⏲ 🧾 📟

👉 📟 🏆 🚫 🛠️ 👆 📱, 👥 🕴 💪 ⚫️ *📄* ❔ 👈 *🔢 🛠️* 🔜 👀 💖.

✋️, 👆 ⏪ 💭 ❔ 💪 ✍ 🏧 🧾 🛠️ ⏮️ **FastAPI**.

///

## More info

To learn more about the options, check Starlette's documentation for:

* <a href="https://www.starlette.io/websockets/" class="external-link" target="_blank">The `WebSocket` class</a>.

Aqui tem um mini <a href="https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/tutorial/fastapi/" class="external-link" target="_blank">tutorial de como usar SQLModel com FastAPI</a>. ✨

    * **Стандартизированный**: Основан на открытых стандартах API (<a href="https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification" class="external-link" target="_blank">OpenAPI</a> и <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">JSON Schema</a>) и полностью совместим с ними.

# 测试

感谢 <a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette</a>，测试**FastAPI** 应用轻松又愉快。

它基于 <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTPX</a>， 而HTTPX又是基于Requests设计的，所以很相似且易懂。

有了它，你可以直接与**FastAPI**一起使用 <a href="https://docs.pytest.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank">pytest</a>。

## 使用 `TestClient`

/// info | "信息"