///

/// note | Technical Details

You could also use `from starlette.testclient import TestClient`.

**FastAPI** provides the same `starlette.testclient` as `fastapi.testclient` just as a convenience for you, the developer. But it comes directly from Starlette.

///

/// tip

Each "scope" is just a string (without spaces).

They are normally used to declare specific security permissions, for example:

* `users:read` or `users:write` are common examples.
* `instagram_basic` is used by Facebook / Instagram.
* `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive` is used by Google.

/// info

In OAuth2 a "scope" is just a string that declares a specific permission required.

    val call = client.newCall(request1)
    assertFailsWith<IllegalStateException> {
      call.execute()
    }.also { expected ->
      assertThat(expected.message)
        .isEqualTo("Timeouts can't be adjusted in a network interceptor")
    }
  }

  @Test
  fun networkInterceptorCannotChangeWriteTimeout() {
    addInterceptor(true) { chain: Interceptor.Chain ->
      chain
        .withWriteTimeout(

![ReDoc](https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/img/index/index-06-redoc-02.png)

### Just Modern Python { #just-modern-python }

It's all based on standard **Python type** declarations (thanks to Pydantic). No new syntax to learn. Just standard modern Python.

```Python hl_lines="2"
@app.get('/')
def results():
    results = some_library()
    return results
```

---

If your application (somehow) doesn't have to communicate with anything else and wait for it to respond, use `async def`, even if you don't need to use `await` inside.

---

If you just don't know, use normal `def`.

---

    /**
     * Invoked just before session is created with a mutable map that carries collected user properties so far.
     *
     * @param userProperties The mutable user properties, never {@code null}.
     * @see #contribute(ProtoSession)
     */
    default void contribute(Map<String, String> userProperties) {}

    /**

## Why is MinIO cloud-native?

But this way we can focus on how the **Dependency Injection** system works.

### Create a dependency, or "dependable" { #create-a-dependency-or-dependable }

Let's first focus on the dependency.

It is just a function that can take all the same parameters that a *path operation function* can take:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial001_an_py310.py hl[8:9] *}

That's it.

**2 lines**.

That doesn't add any extra security to your API, the *path operations* will still be available where they are.

If there's a security flaw in your code, it will still exist.

			t.Fatalf("Expected %s , got %s", test.canonicalizedETag, etag)
		}
	}
}

// Tests - CheckPreconditions()
func TestCheckPreconditions(t *testing.T) {
	objModTime := time.Date(2024, time.August, 26, 0o2, 0o1, 0o1, 0, time.UTC)
	objInfo := ObjectInfo{ETag: "aa", ModTime: objModTime}
	testCases := []struct {
		name              string
		ifMatch           string
		ifNoneMatch       string
		ifModifiedSince   string