import junit.framework.Test;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import junit.framework.TestSuite;

/**
 * Suite of tests for OpenJdk 6 tests. The existence of this class is a hack because the
 * suitebuilder won't pick up the suites directly in the other classes because they don't extend
 * TestCase. Ergh.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 */
@AndroidIncompatible // test-suite builders
public class OpenJdk6Tests extends TestCase {

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query(default="rick")] = "morty"
```

...çünkü varsayılan değerin `"rick"` mi `"morty"` mi olması gerektiği belli değildir.

Bu nedenle (tercihen) şöyle kullanırsınız:

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query()] = "rick"
```

...veya eski kod tabanlarında şuna rastlarsınız:

```Python
q: str = Query(default="rick")
```

Pydantic의 모델 구성을 사용하여 `extra` 필드를 `forbid`할 수 있습니다:

{* ../../docs_src/request_form_models/tutorial002_an_py310.py hl[12] *}

클라이언트가 추가 데이터를 보내려고 하면 **오류** 응답을 받게 됩니다.

예를 들어, 클라이언트가 폼 필드를 보내려고 하면:

* `username`: `Rick`
* `password`: `Portal Gun`
* `extra`: `Mr. Poopybutthole`

`extra` 필드가 허용되지 않는다는 오류 응답을 받게 됩니다:

```json
{
    "detail": [
        {
            "type": "extra_forbidden",

    end

    rect rgba(0, 255, 0, .1)
        code ->> function: say_hi(name="Rick")
        function ->> execute: execute function code
        execute ->> code: return the result
    end

    rect rgba(0, 255, 0, .1)
        code ->> function: say_hi(name="Rick", salutation="Mr.")
        function ->> execute: execute function code
        execute ->> code: return the result
    end

import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;

/**
 * Tests {@link ImmutableTable}
 *
 * @author Gregory Kick
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public abstract class AbstractImmutableTableTest extends TestCase {

  abstract Iterable<ImmutableTable<Character, Integer, String>> getTestInstances();

예를 들어, 다음은 허용되지 않습니다:

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query(default="rick")] = "morty"
```

...왜냐하면 기본값이 `"rick"`인지 `"morty"`인지 명확하지 않기 때문입니다.

따라서 (가능하면) 다음과 같이 사용합니다:

```Python
q: Annotated[str, Query()] = "rick"
```

...또는 오래된 코드베이스에서는 다음과 같은 코드를 찾게 될 것입니다:

```Python
q: str = Query(default="rick")
```

### `Annotated`의 장점 { #advantages-of-annotated }

import com.google.common.testing.ForwardingWrapperTester;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Tests {@link ForwardingTable}.
 *
 * @author Gregory Kick
 */
@NullUnmarked
public class ForwardingTableTest extends TestCase {

  @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
  public void testForwarding() {
    new ForwardingWrapperTester()
        .testForwarding(

  /** Type hints scoped to the call stack, manipulated with [pushTypeHint] and [popTypeHint]. */
  private val typeHintStack = mutableListOf<Any?>()

  /**
   * The type hint for the current object. Used to pick adapters based on other fields, such as
   * in extensions which have different types depending on their extension ID.
   */
  var typeHint: Any?
    get() = typeHintStack.lastOrNull()
    set(value) {

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;

/**
 * Create integer sets for collection tests.
 *
 * @author Gregory Kick
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public abstract class TestIntegerSetGenerator implements TestSetGenerator<Integer> {
  @Override
  public SampleElements<Integer> samples() {
    return new Ints();
  }

Якщо клієнт спробує надіслати додаткові дані, він отримає **відповідь з помилкою**.

Наприклад, якщо клієнт спробує надіслати поля форми:

* `username`: `Rick`
* `password`: `Portal Gun`
* `extra`: `Mr. Poopybutthole`

Він отримає відповідь із помилкою, яка повідомляє, що поле `extra` не дозволено:

```json
{
    "detail": [
        {