* @param sourceIp the source IP address
     * @return true if attempt is allowed, false if rate limited
     * @throws SmbException if account is locked out
     */
    public boolean checkAttempt(String username, String sourceIp) throws SmbException {
        if (closed.get()) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Rate limiter is closed");
        }

        // Check global rate limit

package jcifs.dcerpc.msrpc;

import java.io.IOException;

import jcifs.dcerpc.DcerpcError;
import jcifs.dcerpc.DcerpcException;
import jcifs.dcerpc.DcerpcHandle;
import jcifs.dcerpc.rpc;
import jcifs.smb.SmbException;

/**
 * Handle for Security Account Manager (SAM) policy operations.
 * This class represents an open handle to a SAM server and provides
 * high-level access to SAM database operations.
 */

        assertNull(ex.getCause(), "Cause should be null by default");
        assertNull(ex.getRootCause(), "Root cause should be null by default");
        assertTrue(ex instanceof SmbException, "Should be an SmbException subtype");
    }

    /**
     * Ensures the exception is thrown and captured via assertThrows with the right message.
     */
    @Test
    void assertThrowsCapturesExceptionAndMessage() {

        assertNull(ex.getMessage(), "Default ctor should not set a message");
        assertNull(ex.getCause(), "Default ctor should not set a cause");
        assertTrue(ex instanceof SmbException, "Should be an SmbException subtype");
        // SmbException default ctor leaves status 0, which equals NT_STATUS_SUCCESS
        assertEquals(NtStatus.NT_STATUS_SUCCESS, ex.getNtStatus(), "Default status should be success (0)");
    }

        SmbFile dir = Mockito.mock(SmbFile.class);
        SmbFilenameFilter filter = (d, n) -> {
            throw new SmbException("forced exception");
        };
        Exception e = assertThrows(Exception.class, () -> filter.accept(dir, "any"));
        assertTrue(e instanceof SmbException);
    }

     *
     * @param file the SMB file to test for inclusion
     * @return true if the file should be included, false otherwise
     * @throws SmbException if an error occurs while accessing the file
     */
    boolean accept(SmbFile file) throws SmbException;

    /**
     * Releases this tree handle back to the pool for reuse
     */
    void release();

    /**
     * Ensures that DFS referrals have been resolved for this tree
     * @throws SmbException if an SMB-specific error occurs
     * @throws CIFSException if a general CIFS error occurs
     */
    void ensureDFSResolved() throws CIFSException;

    /**
     * Checks if the server has the specified capability

     *
     * @param file the SMB file to test for inclusion
     * @return whether the given file should be included
     * @throws SmbException if an error occurs while accessing the file
     */
    boolean accept(SmbFile file) throws SmbException;

     * @param dir the directory containing the file
     * @param name the name of the file
     * @return whether the given filename should be included
     * @throws SmbException if an SMB error occurs during evaluation
     */
    boolean accept(SmbFile dir, String name) throws SmbException;

     *
     * @see jcifs.SmbWatchHandle#watch()
     */
    @Override
    public List<FileNotifyInformation> watch() throws CIFSException {
        if (!this.handle.isValid()) {
            throw new SmbException("Watch was broken by tree disconnect");
        }
        try (SmbTreeHandleImpl th = this.handle.getTree()) {

            CommonServerMessageBlockRequest req;
            NotifyResponse resp = null;