*/
  public FileBackedOutputStream(int fileThreshold) {
    this(fileThreshold, false);
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new instance that uses the given file threshold, and optionally resets the data when
   * the {@link ByteSource} returned by {@link #asByteSource} is garbage collected. Prefer to {@link
   * #reset} the stream explicitly, rather than rely on garbage collection: If you call {@link

                    Artifact artifact = node.getArtifact();

                    try {
                        if (node.filterTrail(filter)) {
                            // If it was optional and not a direct dependency,
                            // we don't add it or its children, just allow the update of the version and artifactScope
                            if (node.isChildOfRootNode() || !artifact.isOptional()) {

    * чрезвычайно простые тесты на основе HTTPX и `pytest`
    * **CORS**
    * **сессии с использованием cookie**
    * ...и многое другое.

### Разверните приложение (опционально) { #deploy-your-app-optional }

При желании вы можете развернуть своё приложение FastAPI в [FastAPI Cloud](https://fastapicloud.com), присоединяйтесь к списку ожидания, если ещё не сделали этого. 🚀

* 许多额外特性（归功于 Starlette），例如：
    * **WebSockets**
    * 基于 HTTPX 和 `pytest` 的极其简单的测试
    * **CORS**
    * **Cookie Sessions**
    * ……以及更多。

### 部署你的应用（可选） { #deploy-your-app-optional }

你可以选择把 FastAPI 应用部署到 [FastAPI Cloud](https://fastapicloud.com)，如果还没有的话去加入候补名单吧。🚀

如果你已经有 **FastAPI Cloud** 账号（我们从候补名单邀请了你 😉），你可以用一个命令部署你的应用。

<div class="termy">

```console
$ fastapi deploy

import org.codelibs.fess.Constants;
import org.codelibs.fess.dict.DictionaryException;
import org.codelibs.fess.dict.DictionaryFile;
import org.codelibs.fess.util.ComponentUtil;
import org.dbflute.optional.OptionalEntity;

/**
 * Character mapping file handler for managing character mapping dictionaries.
 * This class provides functionality to load, parse, and manage character mapping

### Breve { #short }

Tiene **valores por defecto** sensatos para todo, con configuraciones opcionales en todas partes. Todos los parámetros se pueden ajustar finamente para hacer lo que necesitas y para definir el API que necesitas.

Pero por defecto, todo **"simplemente funciona"**.

### Validación { #validation }

Y tu *path operation* tiene un pequeño candado en la esquina superior derecha que puedes pulsar.

///

Y si lo haces, tendrás un pequeño formulario de autorización para escribir un `username` y `password` (y otros campos opcionales):

<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image02.png">

/// note | Nota

No importa lo que escribas en el formulario, aún no funcionará. Pero llegaremos allí.

///

            <multiplicity>*</multiplicity>
          </association>
        </field>
        <field>
          <name>optional</name>
          <version>4.0.0+</version>
          <description>
            Indicates the dependency is optional for use of this library. While the
            version of the dependency will be taken into account for dependency calculation if the

 * accuracy, use {@code System.nanoTime()} directly instead.
 *
 * <p>Basic usage:
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * Stopwatch stopwatch = Stopwatch.createStarted();
 * doSomething();
 * stopwatch.stop(); // optional
 *
 * Duration duration = stopwatch.elapsed();
 *
 * log.info("time: " + stopwatch); // formatted string like "12.3 ms"
 * }
 *

## An app with callbacks { #an-app-with-callbacks }

Let's see all this with an example.

Imagine you develop an app that allows creating invoices.

These invoices will have an `id`, `title` (optional), `customer`, and `total`.

The user of your API (an external developer) will create an invoice in your API with a POST request.

Then your API will (let's imagine):