- Filter published OpenAPI schema by making nullable, required fields non-required in order to avoid kubectl to wrongly reject null values. ([#85722](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/85722), [@sttts](https://github.com/sttts))

But we want to be able to parameterize that fixed content.

## A "callable" instance

In Python there's a way to make an instance of a class a "callable".

Not the class itself (which is already a callable), but an instance of that class.

To do that, we declare a method `__call__`:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial011_an_py39.py hl[12] *}

- CRDs: For structural schemas, non-nullable null map fields will now be dropped and defaulted if a default is available. null items in the list will continue being preserved, and fail validation if not nullable. ([#95423](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/95423), [@apelisse](https://github.com/apelisse)) [SIG API Machinery]

from typing import Any, Callable

from starlette.background import BackgroundTasks as StarletteBackgroundTasks
from typing_extensions import Annotated, Doc, ParamSpec

P = ParamSpec("P")


class BackgroundTasks(StarletteBackgroundTasks):
    """
    A collection of background tasks that will be called after a response has been
    sent to the client.

    Read more about it in the

    // HcHttpClient.AUTHENTICATIONS_PROPERTY,
    // basicAuthList.toArray(new Authentication[basicAuthList.size()]));
    //
    // List<Callable<ResponseData>> list =
    // new ArrayList<Callable<ResponseData>>();
    // for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
    // list.add(new Callable<ResponseData>() {
    // public ResponseData call() throws Exception {
    // String[] urls =
    // new String[] {
    // "http://.../",

- Filter published OpenAPI schema by making nullable, required fields non-required in order to avoid kubectl to wrongly reject null values. ([#85722](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/85722), [@sttts](https://github.com/sttts)) [SIG API Machinery]

            ),
        ] = State()
        self.dependency_overrides: Annotated[
            Dict[Callable[..., Any], Callable[..., Any]],
            Doc(
                """
                A dictionary with overrides for the dependencies.

                Each key is the original dependency callable, and the value is the
                actual dependency that should be called.

client = TestClient(app)


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "route,value",
    [
        ("/callable-dependency", "callable-dependency"),
        ("/callable-gen-dependency", "callable-gen-dependency"),
        ("/async-callable-dependency", "async-callable-dependency"),
        ("/async-callable-gen-dependency", "async-callable-gen-dependency"),
        ("/synchronous-method-dependency", "synchronous-method-dependency"),

    }
  }

  private static List<Callable<String>> createTasks(int n) {
    List<Callable<String>> callables = Lists.newArrayList();
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      callables.add(Callables.returning(RESULT_VALUE + i));
    }
    return callables;
  }

  private static final class WrappedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> {
    private final Callable<T> delegate;

    return schedule(Executors.callable(command), delay, unit);
  }

  @Override
  public <V> ListenableScheduledFuture<V> schedule(
      Callable<V> callable, long delay, TimeUnit unit) {
    Preconditions.checkNotNull(callable, "callable must not be null!");
    Preconditions.checkNotNull(unit, "unit must not be null!");
    ListenableFuture<V> delegateFuture = submit(callable);