Bu detaylar implementasyon'a bağlıdır.

OAuth2 için bunlar sadece string'dir.

///

## Genel görünüm { #global-view }

Önce, ana **Tutorial - User Guide** içindeki [Password (ve hashing) ile OAuth2, JWT token'lı Bearer](../../tutorial/security/oauth2-jwt.md) örneklerinden, OAuth2 scope'larına geçince hangi kısımların değiştiğine hızlıca bakalım:

 * {@code long} values. When possible, it is recommended that the {@link UnsignedLong} wrapper class
 * be used, at a small efficiency penalty, to enforce the distinction in the type system.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a
 * href="https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/PrimitivesExplained#unsigned-support">unsigned
 * primitive utilities</a>.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 * @author Brian Milch
 * @author Colin Evans

    * String (`str`) fields, defining min and max lengths.
    * Numbers (`int`, `float`) with min and max values, etc.

* Validation for more exotic types, like:
    * URL.
    * Email.
    * UUID.
    * ...and others.

All the validation is handled by the well-established and robust **Pydantic**.

### Security and authentication { #security-and-authentication }

    * campos String (`str`), definindo tamanho mínimo e máximo.
    * Numbers (`int`, `float`) com valores mínimos e máximos, etc.

* Validação de tipos mais exóticos, como:
    * URL.
    * Email.
    * UUID.
    * ...e outros.

Toda a validação é controlada pelo robusto e bem estabelecido **Pydantic**.

### Segurança e autenticação { #security-and-authentication }

  $env:JAVA_HOME = $zulu_root; \
  [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable(\"JAVA_HOME\", $env:JAVA_HOME, \"Machine\")

# Point to the LLVM installation.
# The Bazel Windows guide claims it can find LLVM automatically,
# but it likely only works if it's installed somewhere inside C:\Program Files.
ENV BAZEL_LLVM "C:\tools\LLVM"

	"encoding/xml"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"mime"
	"mime/multipart"
	"net/http"
	"net/textproto"
	"net/url"
	"path"
	"runtime"
	"sort"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"sync"

	"github.com/google/uuid"
	"github.com/minio/mux"
	"github.com/valyala/bytebufferpool"

	"github.com/minio/madmin-go/v3"
	"github.com/minio/minio-go/v7"
	"github.com/minio/minio-go/v7/pkg/set"
	"github.com/minio/minio-go/v7/pkg/tags"

	"github.com/minio/madmin-go/v3/logger/log"
	"github.com/minio/minio-go/v7/pkg/set"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/auth"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/dsync"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/grid"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/handlers"
	xhttp "github.com/minio/minio/internal/http"
	xioutil "github.com/minio/minio/internal/ioutil"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/kms"
	"github.com/minio/minio/internal/logger"

import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * A {@link Table} whose contents will never change, with many other important properties detailed
 * at {@link ImmutableCollection}.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=
 * "https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/ImmutableCollectionsExplained">immutable collections</a>.
 *
 * @author Gregory Kick
 * @since 11.0
 */
@GwtCompatible

 * class for information about migrating to {@code java.util.function}.
 *
 * <p>All methods return serializable functions as long as they're given serializable parameters.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a
 * href="https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/FunctionalExplained">the use of {@code Function}</a>.
 *
 * @author Mike Bostock
 * @author Jared Levy
 * @since 2.0
 */
@GwtCompatible

* 驗證大部分（甚至所有？）的 Python **資料型別**，包括：
    * JSON 物件 (`dict`)。
    * JSON 陣列 (`list`) 定義項目型別。
    * 字串 (`str`) 欄位，定義最小或最大長度。
    * 數字 (`int`, `float`) 與其最大值和最小值等。

* 驗證外來的型別，比如:
    * URL
    * Email
    * UUID
    * ...等等。

所有的驗證都由完善且強大的 **Pydantic** 處理。

### 安全性及身份驗證 { #security-and-authentication }

FastAPI 已經整合了安全性和身份驗證的功能，但不會強制與特定的資料庫或資料模型進行綁定。

OpenAPI 中定義的安全模式，包括：

* HTTP 基本認證。