if (path == null) {
        // this can be safely acquired after the acquiredLock.
        //
        // Note that there is a race condition here which can result in missing
        // a cyclic edge: it's possible for two threads to simultaneous find
        // "safe" edges which together form a cycle. Preventing this race

          + "!$'()*,;&=" // The subdelim characters (excluding '+').
          + "@:"; // The gendelim characters permitted in paths.

  /**
   * Returns an {@link Escaper} instance that escapes strings so they can be safely included in <a
   * href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#application-x-www-form-urlencoded-percent-encode-set">URL
   * form parameter names and values</a>. Escaping is performed with the UTF-8 character encoding.

	policyCondStartsWith    = "starts-with"
	policyCondContentLength = "content-length-range"
)

// toString - Safely convert interface to string without causing panic.
func toString(val interface{}) string {
	switch v := val.(type) {
	case string:
		return v
	default:
		return ""
	}
}

// toLowerString - safely convert interface to lower string
func toLowerString(val interface{}) string {
	return strings.ToLower(toString(val))

	// Deleted Buckets prefix.
	deletedBucketsPrefix = ".deleted"

	// ETag (hex encoded md5sum) of empty string.
	emptyETag = "d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e"
)

// Global object layer mutex, used for safely updating object layer.
var globalObjLayerMutex sync.RWMutex

// Global object layer, only accessed by globalObjectAPI.
var globalObjectAPI ObjectLayer

type storageOpts struct {
	cleanUp     bool
	healthCheck bool

//
// >0 interval duration between cycles
func (opts Config) BitrotScanCycle() (d time.Duration) {
	configMutex.RLock()
	defer configMutex.RUnlock()
	return opts.cache.bitrotCycle
}

// Clone safely the heal configuration
func (opts Config) Clone() (int, time.Duration, string) {
	configMutex.RLock()
	defer configMutex.RUnlock()
	return opts.IOCount, opts.Sleep, opts.Bitrot
}

import com.google.common.testing.AbstractPackageSanityTests;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel.MapMode;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;

/**
 * Basic sanity tests for the entire package.
 *
 * @author Ben Yu
 */

public class PackageSanityTests extends AbstractPackageSanityTests {
  public PackageSanityTests() {
    setDefault(BaseEncoding.class, BaseEncoding.base64());

          + "!$'()*,;&=" // The subdelim characters (excluding '+').
          + "@:"; // The gendelim characters permitted in paths.

  /**
   * Returns an {@link Escaper} instance that escapes strings so they can be safely included in <a
   * href="https://url.spec.whatwg.org/#application-x-www-form-urlencoded-percent-encode-set">URL
   * form parameter names and values</a>. Escaping is performed with the UTF-8 character encoding.

		l.Totals[idx] = AccElem{}
		l.LastSec++
	}
}

// LastMinuteHistogram keeps track of last minute sizes added.
type LastMinuteHistogram [sizeLastElemMarker]lastMinuteLatency

// Merge safely merges two LastMinuteHistogram structures into one
func (l LastMinuteHistogram) Merge(o LastMinuteHistogram) (merged LastMinuteHistogram) {
	for i := range l {
		merged[i] = l[i].merge(o[i])
	}
	return merged
}

        throw new IllegalArgumentException(
            "missing event subscriber for an annotated method. Is " + listener + " registered?");
      }

      // don't try to remove the set if it's empty; that can't be done safely without a lock
      // anyway, if the set is empty it'll just be wrapping an array of length 0
    }
  }

  @VisibleForTesting
  Set<Subscriber> getSubscribersForTesting(Class<?> eventType) {

 * #runOneIteration} takes longer than its schedule defines, then subsequent executions may start
 * late. Also, all life cycle methods are executed with a lock held, so subclasses can safely modify
 * shared state without additional synchronization necessary for visibility to later executions of
 * the life cycle methods.
 *
 * <h3>Usage Example</h3>
 *